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Ja Croson Co v City of Richmond Ja Croson Co     4

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
Austin Black Contractors Association v City of Austin Texas	78 F3d 185	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	21 Mar 1996	WorldLII
Contractors Association of Eastern Pennsylvania Inc	6 F3d 990; 62 Empl Prac Dec P 42,579	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	7 Oct 1993	WorldLII		16
City of Richmond v JA Croson Co	488 US 469; 102 L Ed 2d 854; 109 SCt 706	United States Supreme Court	United States	23 Jan 1989	WorldLII		251
Ja Croson Co v City of Richmond Ja Croson Co	822 F2d 1355; 56 USLW 2050; 43 Empl Prac Dec P 37,215	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	18 Sep 1987	WorldLII		6

Legislation Cited

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
Janowiak v Corporate City of South Bend M	750 F2d 557; 53 USLW 2311; 35 Empl Prac Dec P 34,806; 36 Fair Empl Prac Cas 737	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	6 Dec 1984	WorldLII		12
Johnson v Transportation Agency Santa Clara County California	748 F2d 1308; 53 USLW 2312; 35 Empl Prac Dec P 34,819	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	4 Dec 1984	WorldLII		4
Burnett v Grattan	468 US 42; 82 L Ed 2d 36; 104 SCt 2924	United States Code	United States	27 Jun 1984	WorldLII		1591
Firefighters v Stotts	467 US 561; 81 L Ed 2d 483; 104 SCt 2576	United States Supreme Court	United States	12 Jun 1984	WorldLII		135
South Florida Chapter of Associated General Contractors of America Inc v Metropolitan Dade County Florida	723 F2d 846; 33 Empl Prac Dec P 34,122	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	22 Mar 1984	WorldLII		16
Ohio Contractors Association v Keip	713 F2d 167; 32 Empl Prac Dec P 33,717	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	7 Sep 1983	WorldLII		13
Bratton v City of Detroit Michigan	712 F2d 222	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	4 Aug 1983	WorldLII		11
Hensley v Eckerhart	461 US 424; 76 L Ed 2d 40; 103 SCt 1933; 51 USLW 4552	United States Supreme Court	United States	16 May 1983	WorldLII		1472
Bratton v City of Detroit	704 F2d 878; 31 Empl Prac Dec P 33,497; 31 Fair Empl Prac Cas 465	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	29 Mar 1983	WorldLII		21
Schmidt v Oakland Unified School Dist	457 US 594; 73 L Ed 2d 245; 102 SCt 2612	United States Supreme Court	United States	21 Jun 1982	WorldLII		18
Schmidt v Oakland Unified School District	662 F2d 550; 1 Ed Law Rep 72	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	5 Nov 1981	WorldLII		6
Valentine v Smith	654 F2d 503; 26 Empl Prac Dec P 31,981; 26 Fair Empl Prac Cas 518	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	21 Jul 1981	WorldLII		16
Fullilove v Klutznick	448 US 448; 65 L Ed 2d 902; 100 SCt 2758	United States Supreme Court	United States	2 Jul 1980	WorldLII		228
United Steelworkers of America v Weber	443 US 193; 61 L Ed 2d 480; 99 SCt 2721	United States Supreme Court	United States	27 Jun 1979	WorldLII		227
Regents of the University of California v Bakke	438 US 265; 57 L Ed 2d 750; 98 SCt 2733	United States Supreme Court	United States	28 Jun 1978	WorldLII		385
Dayton Board of Education v Brinkman	433 US 406; 53 L Ed 2d 851; 97 SCt 2766; 53 L Ed 851	United States Supreme Court	United States	27 Jun 1977	WorldLII		132
Milliken v Bradley	418 US 717; 41 L Ed 2d 1069; 94 SCt 3112	United States Supreme Court	United States	25 Jul 1974	WorldLII		207
Spain, The General Assembly and Local Government: Legislating a Constitution	(1969-70) 8 University of Richmond Law Review 387	University of Richmond Law Review	United States	circa 1969	HeinOnline / LexisNexis		1
United States v E I Du Pont De Nemours & Co	351 US 377; 100 L Ed 1264; 76 SCt 994	United States Supreme Court	United States	11 Jun 1956	WorldLII		305
Southwest Washington Chapter, Nat'l Elec Contractors Ass'n v Pierce County	667 P2d 1092; 100 Wash2d 109		United States - Washington				3
South Forida Chapter of the Associated General Contractors of America v Metropolitan Dade County, Florida	552 FSupp 909		United States		Westlaw		2
469 US 871	469 US 871; 105 SCt 220; 83 L Ed 2d 150; [1984] Adams 739	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw		82
464 US 1040	464 US 1040; 79 L Ed 2d 169; 104 SCt 704	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw		98
Treen v Karen B	455 US 913; 71 L Ed 2d 455; 102 SCt 1267	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw		19
Underwood v Securities and Exchange Commission	454 US 1124; 71 L Ed 2d 111; 102 SCt 972	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw		40
448 US 498	448 US 498	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw		1
Arrington v Associated Gen Contractors of Am	403 So2d 893		United States				3
County Board v Brown	329 SE2d 468; 229 Va 341		United States				3
Schilling v Bedford Cty Memorial Hosp	303 SE2d 905; 255 Va 539		United States - Virginia				1
247 Se2d 824	247 SE2d 824		United States				1
Commonwealth v County Board	232 SE2d 30; 217 Va 558		United States				6
Tabler v Board of Supervisors	221 Va 200; 269 SE2d 358		United States - Virginia				3
Duke v County of Pulaski	219 Va 428		United States - Virginia				1
Board of Supervisors v Horne	216 Va 113; 215 SE2d 453		United States - Virginia				2
Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States " Archer v Mayes	213 Va 633		United States - Virginia				1
194 Se2d 707	194 SE2d 707		United States				1
Light v City of Danville	190 SE 276; 168 Va 181		United States - Virginia				1
E g , Gordon v Board of Supervisors	153 SE2d 270; 207 Va 827		United States				2
53 Uslw 3896	53 USLW 3896		United States				4
42 USC 6705	42 USC 6705	United States Code	United States		LII (Cornell)		3
"The Constitutionality of Reverse Racial Discrimination"	41 University of Chicago Law Review 723	University of Chicago Law Review	United States		HeinOnline / LexisNexis		21
28 USC 1441	28 USC 1441; 752 FSupp 519	United States Code	United States		LII (Cornell)		707
Procedure Act)	28 USC 1331; 367 FSupp 598-599	United States Code	United States		LII (Cornell)		1654
23 f2d 846	23 F2d 846		United States		Westlaw		1