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Siganto v R     75

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
R v Fisher	[2024] NSWCCA 191	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	25 Oct 2024	AustLII
R v TBD	[2024] QCA 182	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	1 Oct 2024	AustLII
Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Master Wealth Control Pty Ltd (Penalty)	[2024] FCA 795	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	19 Jul 2024	AustLII		1
Australian Securities and Investments Commission v Web3 Ventures Pty Ltd (Penalty)	[2024] FCA 578	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 Jun 2024	AustLII
R v Bredal	[2024] NSWCCA 75	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	15 May 2024	AustLII		13
R v Packer	[2023] NSWCCA 87	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	24 Apr 2023	AustLII		1
Health Care Complaints Commission v Lucire (No 2)	[2023] NSWCATOD 31	New South Wales Civil and Administrative Tribunal - Occupational Division	Australia - New South Wales	21 Mar 2023	AustLII		1
R v Grant	[2022] NSWDC 718	District Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	20 Dec 2022	AustLII		1
GL v R	[2022] NSWCCA 202	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	19 Sep 2022	AustLII		6
Madden v R	[2022] NSWCCA 196	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	9 Sep 2022	AustLII		3
R v RBG	[2022] QCA 143	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	12 Aug 2022	AustLII		1
R v Campbell	[2022] QCA 135; (2022) 300 A Crim R 360	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	2 Aug 2022	AustLII		2
R v Ruwhiu	[2022] ACTSC 290	Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory	Australia - Australian Capital Territory	30 Jun 2022	AustLII		5
Pritchard v R	[2022] NSWCCA 130	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	22 Jun 2022	AustLII		5
R v McColl	[2022] ACTSC 386	Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory	Australia - Australian Capital Territory	2 Jun 2022	AustLII		3
R v Paredes Valdez	[2022] ACTSC 126	Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory	Australia - Australian Capital Territory	24 May 2022	AustLII		2
Doyle v R	[2022] NSWCCA 81; (2022) 108 NSWLR 1	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	13 Apr 2022	AustLII		6
Williams v R	[2022] NSWCCA 15	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	9 Feb 2022	AustLII		1
R v Pike	[2021] QCA 285	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	17 Dec 2021	AustLII		1
Xerri v R	[2021] NSWCCA 268; (2021) 292 A Crim R 355	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	12 Nov 2021	AustLII		14
Abbott (a Pseudonym) v R	[2021] SASCA 131	Supreme Court of South Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - South Australia	4 Nov 2021	AustLII		1
R v Watson	[2021] QCA 225	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	19 Oct 2021	AustLII		12
Khorami v R; R v Khorami	[2021] NSWCCA 228	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	24 Sep 2021	AustLII		6
R v D	[2021] NSWDC 483	District Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	10 Sep 2021	AustLII
Fairfield City Council v Oztech Developments Pty Ltd; Fairfield City Council v Bellagio Investments Pty Ltd	[2021] NSWLEC 81	Land and Environment Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	30 Jul 2021	AustLII		4
R v Krey (No 4)	[2021] NSWSC 826	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	7 Jul 2021	AustLII		1
Gautam v Health Care Complaints Commission	[2021] NSWCA 85	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	13 May 2021	AustLII		103
Lu v R; Huang v R	[2021] NSWCCA 68	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	16 Apr 2021	AustLII		2
R v Doyle	[2021] NSWDC 21	District Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	11 Feb 2021	AustLII		2
Secretary to the Department of Education and Training v Paul	[2020] VSCA 280	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	12 Nov 2020	AustLII		9
Thompson v Racing Victoria Ltd	[2020] VSC 574	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	8 Sep 2020	AustLII		5
DL v R	[2020] NSWCCA 164	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	17 Jul 2020	AustLII		3
WG v R; KG v R	[2020] NSWCCA 155	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	9 Jul 2020	AustLII		8
LN v R	[2020] NSWCCA 131	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	17 Jun 2020	AustLII		30
Weber v R	[2020] NSWCCA 103	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	27 May 2020	AustLII		15
R v Cahill; R v Byrne	[2020] NSWDC 224	District Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	22 May 2020	AustLII		3
Magro v R	[2020] NSWCCA 25	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	26 Feb 2020	AustLII		35
R v Culley	[2019] SASCFC 143	Supreme Court of South Australia - Full Court	Australia - South Australia	15 Nov 2019	AustLII		2
Anderson v R	[2019] NSWCCA 256	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	30 Oct 2019	AustLII
R v Willis	[2019] VSC 398	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	20 Jun 2019	AustLII		15
GG v R	[2018] NSWCCA 280	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	7 Dec 2018	AustLII		15
Pereira v R	[2018] NSWCCA 171	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	6 Aug 2018	AustLII		5
R v Lal	[2018] QCA 179; [2019] 2 Qd R 115	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	3 Aug 2018	AustLII		15
R v Medich (No 43)	[2018] NSWSC 886	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	21 Jun 2018	AustLII		7
Campbelltown City Council v Craig Stephen Woolley	[2018] NSWLEC 82	Land and Environment Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	31 May 2018	AustLII		2
Xiao v R	[2018] NSWCCA 4; (2018) 329 FLR 1; (2018) 96 NSWLR 1	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	5 Feb 2018	AustLII		242
R v Ruttley (No 7)	[2017] NSWSC 1582	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	21 Nov 2017	AustLII		6
Roff v R	[2017] NSWCCA 208	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	30 Aug 2017	AustLII		9
DPP (Cth) v Thomas	[2016] VSCA 237; (2016) 53 VR 546; (2016) 315 FLR 31; (2016) 347 ALR 275; 262 A Crim R 198	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	10 Oct 2016	AustLII		151
Environment Protection Authority v Wambo Coal Pty Ltd	[2016] NSWLEC 125	Land and Environment Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	28 Sep 2016	AustLII		11
R v Coutts	[2016] QCA 206	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	23 Aug 2016	AustLII		18
R v Turnbull	[2016] NSWSC 847	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	23 Jun 2016	AustLII		8
R v Maksoud	[2016] QCA 115	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	4 May 2016	AustLII		5
Hadchiti v R	[2016] NSWCCA 63; (2016) 93 NSWLR 671	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	27 Apr 2016	AustLII		21
R v Cbo	[2016] QCA 24	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	12 Feb 2016	AustLII		7
Western Australia v Stoeski	[2016] WASCA 16	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	19 Jan 2016	AustLII		11
Ramos v R	[2015] NSWCCA 313	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	9 Dec 2015	AustLII		10
Andreata v R	[2015] NSWCCA 239	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	7 Sep 2015	AustLII		22
Wingecarribee Shire Council v O ’ Shanassy (No 6)	[2015] NSWLEC 138	Land and Environment Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	21 Aug 2015	AustLII		7
Dimitrovska v Western Australia	[2015] WASCA 162; (2015) 253 A Crim R 407	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	19 Aug 2015	AustLII		9
DPP (Cth) v Gow	[2015] NSWCCA 208; (2015) 298 FLR 397; (2015) 252 A Crim R 573	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	5 Aug 2015	AustLII		36
Environment Protection Authority v Wyanga Holdings Pty Ltd; Environment Protection Authority v Cauchi	[2015] NSWLEC 78	Land and Environment Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	15 May 2015	AustLII		11
R v Owen	[2015] QCA 46	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	10 Apr 2015	AustLII		2
R v Tuala	[2015] NSWCCA 8; 248 A Crim R 502	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	13 Feb 2015	AustLII		140
Rowsell v Western Australia	[2015] WASCA 2	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	9 Jan 2015	AustLII		24
R v Noltenius	[2014] QCA 303	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	28 Nov 2014	AustLII		3
Abraham v Western Australia	[2014] WASCA 151; (2014) 244 A Crim R 1	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	21 Aug 2014	AustLII		53
Miller v R	[2014] NSWCCA 34	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	21 Mar 2014	AustLII		13
Morton v R	[2014] NSWCCA 8	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	20 Feb 2014	AustLII		27
Western Australia v Auckram	[2013] WASCA 256; (2013) 229 A Crim R 397	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	6 Nov 2013	AustLII		24
R v Kelly Iroga	[2013] SBHC 128	High Court of Solomon Islands	Solomon Islands	23 Aug 2013	PacLII		1
Achurch v R (No 2)	[2013] NSWCCA 117; (2013) 84 NSWLR 328; (2013) 234 A Crim R 154	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	22 May 2013	AustLII		11
House of Relocators Pty Ltd v Ginbey	[2013] WASC 188	Supreme Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	17 May 2013	AustLII		3
Kemp v R	[2012] NSWCCA 281	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	17 Dec 2012	AustLII		5
R v Roberts-O ’ Keefe	[2012] QCA 260	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	25 Sep 2012	AustLII		2
R v DW	[2012] NSWCCA 66; (2012) 221 A Crim R 63	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	23 Apr 2012	AustLII		55
R v Oq	[2011] QCA 348	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	6 Dec 2011	AustLII		4
R v AB	[2011] NSWCCA 229; (2011) 59 MVR 356	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	14 Oct 2011	AustLII		73
R v Cox	[2011] QCA 277	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	11 Oct 2011	AustLII		2
Terrey v Department of Environment, Climate Change and Water	[2011] NSWLEC 141	Land and Environment Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	18 Aug 2011	AustLII		21
Director-General, Department of Environment, Climate Change and Water v Forestry Commission of New South Wales	[2011] NSWLEC 102	Land and Environment Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	8 Jun 2011	AustLII		11
Raumakita v R	[2011] NSWCCA 126; 210 A Crim R 326	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	8 Jun 2011	AustLII		31
R v Milne (No 6)	[2010] NSWSC 1467	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	17 Dec 2010	AustLII		8
R v Bukvic	[2010] SASC 195; (2010) 107 SASR 405	Supreme Court of South Australia	Australia - South Australia	30 Jun 2010	AustLII		15
R v Stone	[2010] QCA 157	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	22 Jun 2010	AustLII		5
Australian Securities and Investments Commission v Citrofresh International Ltd (No 3)	[2010] FCA 292; (2010) 268 ALR 303; 77 ACSR 392	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	29 Mar 2010	AustLII		24
Giles v DPP (NSW)	[2009] NSWCCA 308; 198 A Crim R 395	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	18 Dec 2009	AustLII		15
R v Carlton	[2009] QCA 241; [2010] 2 Qd R 340; (2009) 197 A Crim R 220	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	28 Aug 2009	AustLII		14
Inspector Patton v Western Freight Management Pty Ltd (No 2)	[2009] NSWIRComm 124	New South Wales Industrial Relations Commission	Australia - New South Wales	30 Jul 2009	AustLII		10
R v Burrell	[2008] NSWSC 30	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	8 Feb 2008	AustLII		2
Ramanah v R	[2006] WASCA 112	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	13 Jun 2006	AustLII		4
R v Kerma	[2006] QCA 127	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	21 Apr 2006	AustLII		3
Qoloni v R	[2005] SBHC 73	High Court of Solomon Islands	Solomon Islands	21 Jun 2005	PacLII		17
Centrelink v Anne Marie Quinn	[2005] NTMC 10	Northern Territory Magistrate's Court	Australia - Northern Territory	25 Feb 2005	AustLII
R v Brownlowe	[2004] NSWCCA 465	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	20 Dec 2004	AustLII		3
Stapleton v R	[2004] WASCA 130	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	21 Jun 2004	AustLII		40
Al-Saleh v Clarson	[2002] WASCA 122	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	10 May 2002	AustLII		2
Shams v Clarson	[2002] WASCA 121; 130 A Crim R 1	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	10 May 2002	AustLII		3
Merzahi v Wilkinson	[2002] WASCA 124	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	1 May 2002	AustLII		1
Azizi v Clarson	[2002] WASCA 123	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	24 Apr 2002	AustLII		2
Truica v R	[2001] WASCA 221	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	3 Aug 2001	AustLII		7
"A question of balance: a study of judicial methodology, perceptions and attitudes in sentencing"	[2001] UNSWLawTD 2	Mackenzie, Geraldine	Australia	circa 2001	AustLII
R v Quinn	[2000] NSWCCA 446	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	27 Oct 2000	AustLII
R v Stringer	[2000] NSWCCA 293; (2000) 116 A Crim R 198	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	10 Aug 2000	AustLII		52
Christianos v R	[2000] WASCA 184; 114 A Crim R 215	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	27 Jul 2000	AustLII		3
WorkCover Authority of New South Wales (Inspector Ankucic) v McDonald's Australia Ltd	[2000] NSWIRComm 277; (2000) 95 IR 383	New South Wales Industrial Relations Commission	Australia - New South Wales	4 Feb 2000	AustLII		201
WorkCover Authority of New South Wales (Inspector Ankucic) v McDonald's Australia Ltd	[2000] NSWIRComm 1123	New South Wales Industrial Relations Commission	Australia - New South Wales	4 Feb 2000	AustLII		10
R v Wright	[1999] QCA 507	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	3 Dec 1999	AustLII
Fletcher Construction Australia Ltd v Workcover Authority of New South Wales (Inspector Fisher)	[1999] NSWIRComm 362	New South Wales Industrial Relations Commission	Australia - New South Wales	17 Aug 1999	AustLII		2
Department of Mineral Resources of NSW (McKensey) v Kembla Coal and Coke Pty Ltd	[1999] NSWIRComm 353; (1999) 92 IR 8	New South Wales Industrial Relations Commission	Australia - New South Wales	16 Aug 1999	AustLII		194
Lawrenson Diecasting Pty Ltd v WorkCover Authority of New South Wales (Inspector Ch'ng)	[1999] NSWIRComm 343; (1999) 90 IR 464	New South Wales Industrial Relations Commission	Australia - New South Wales	12 Aug 1999	AustLII		541
Melville v R	[1999] NTSC 56; 105 A Crim R 421	Supreme Court of the Northern Territory	Australia - Northern Territory	20 May 1999	AustLII		3
Melville v R	[1999] NTCCA 55; 107 A Crim R 70; 9 NTLR 29	Supreme Court of the Northern Territory - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - Northern Territory	19 May 1999	AustLII		1
R v Siganto (No 2)	[1999] NTCCA 52; (1999) 106 A Crim R 30	Supreme Court of the Northern Territory - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - Northern Territory	13 May 1999	AustLII		4

Law Journal Articles Referring to this Case

Journal Article Title	Citation(s)	Author	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
"The Label of Life Imprisonment in Australia: A Principled or Populist Approach to an Ultimate Sentence"	(2012) 35 University of New South Wales Law Journal 747	Anderson, John L	Australia	circa 2012	AustLII		2
"Sentencing Principles in the High Court and PSA"	(2003) 3 Queensland University of Technology Law and Justice Journal 86	Colvin, Eric	Australia - Queensland	circa 2003	AustLII
"A question of balance: a study of judicial methodology, perceptions and attitudes in sentencing"	[2001] UNSWLawTD 2	Mackenzie, Geraldine	Australia	circa 2001	AustLII

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
Ousley v R	[1997] HCA 49; (1997) 192 CLR 69; (1997) 148 ALR 510; (1997) 71 ALJR 1548; (1997) 17 Leg Rep C1; (1997) 97 A Crim R 195	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Oct 1997	AustLII		355
Siganto v R	[1997] NTCCA 163; (1997) 141 FLR 73; 97 A Crim R 60	Supreme Court of the Northern Territory - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - Northern Territory	3 Oct 1997	AustLII		15
Postiglione v R	[1997] HCA 26; (1997) 189 CLR 295; (1997) 145 ALR 408; (1997) 94 A Crim R 397; (1997) 71 ALJR 875; (1997) 15 Leg Rep C1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 Jul 1997	AustLII		2163
Taxation, Federal Commissioner of v Rowe	[1997] HCA 16; (1997) 187 CLR 266; (1997) 143 ALR 406; (1997) 35 ATR 432; (1997) 71 ALJR 624	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	29 Apr 1997	AustLII		53
PMT Partners Pty Ltd (in liq) v Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service	[1995] HCA 36; (1995) 184 CLR 301; (1995) 131 ALR 377; (1995) 69 ALJR 829	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	11 Oct 1995	AustLII		316
R v P	[1992] FCA 626; (1992) 39 FCR 276; (1992) 111 ALR 541; (1992) 64 A Crim R 381	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	16 Dec 1992	AustLII		87
Ainsworth v Criminal Justice Commission	[1992] HCA 10; (1992) 175 CLR 564; (1992) 106 ALR 11; (1992) 66 ALJR 271; 59 A Crim R 255	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Apr 1992	AustLII		1666
Australian Capital Television Pty Ltd v Commonwealth	[1992] HCA 45; (1992) 177 CLR 106; 108 ALR 577; (1992) 66 ALJR 695	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1992	AustLII		1156
Wentworth v New South Wales Bar Association	[1992] HCA 24; (1992) 176 CLR 239; (1992) 106 ALR 624; (1992) 66 ALJR 360	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1992	AustLII		271
Rodway v R	[1990] HCA 19; (1990) 169 CLR 515; (1990) 92 ALR 385; (1990) 64 ALJR 305; 47 A Crim R 426	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 May 1990	AustLII		273
R v Maclay	(1990) 19 NSWLR 112; 46 A Crim R 340		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1990	LexisNexis AU		49
O ’ Sullivan v Farrer	[1989] HCA 61; (1989) 168 CLR 210; 89 ALR 71; 64 ALJR 87	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Dec 1989	AustLII		1498
Lowe v R	[1984] HCA 46; (1984) 154 CLR 606; 54 ALR 193; 12 A Crim R 408; 58 ALJR 414	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Aug 1984	AustLII		1827
Houssein v Under Secretary of Industrial Relations and Technology (NSW)	[1982] HCA 2; (1982) 148 CLR 88; (1982) 38 ALR 577; (1982) 56 ALJR 217	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1982	AustLII		217
R v Gray	[1977] VicRp 27; [1977] VR 225		Australia - Victoria	17 Dec 1976	AustLII		147
R v Webb	[1971] VicRp 16; [1971] VR 147		Australia - Victoria	31 Jul 1970	AustLII		78
R v Harper	[1968] 2 QB 108; [1967] 3 All ER 618; 52 Cr App R 21; [1968] 2 WLR 626		United Kingdom	circa 1968	LexisNexis / Westlaw		40
R v Richmond	[1919] ArgusLawRp 120; [1919] VicLawRp 98; [1920] VLR 9; 26 ALR 47; 41 ALT 176	Argus Law Reports	Australia	8 Dec 1919	AustLII		25