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"A question of balance: a study of judicial methodology, perceptions and attitudes in sentencing"   flag 

[2001] UNSWLawTD 2
Mackenzie, Geraldine
Australia

Legislation Cited

s9, s429
Legislation Name Provision
Supreme Court Act (ACT)
Acts Interpretation Act (Cth)
Crimes Act 1914 (Cth) s9, s16A
Copyright Act 1968 (Cth)
Director of Public Prosecutions Act (Cth) s11
Crimes Act 1900 (NSW)
Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999 (NSW) s37
Interpretation Act (NSW)
Crimes Amendment (Mandatory Life Sentences) Act 1996 (NSW)
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Sentencing) Act 1999 (NSW) sA1989N87148.PDF.SINO_TEXT
Sentencing Act 1995 (NT)
Drugs Misuse Act (Qld) s8, s9
Justices Act 1886 (Qld) s104
Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld) s1, s3, s5, s9, s12, s15, s21, s90, s93, s129, s144, s156A, s161D, s228
State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999 (Qld) s92, s93, s94, s103, s113, s114
Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 (Qld)
Corrective Services Act 1988 (Qld)
Corrective Services Act 2000 (Qld) sCA1995183.PDF.SINO_TEXT
Vagrants, Gaming and Other Offences Act 1931 (Qld)
Sentencing Act 1997 (Tas) s3
Sentencing Act 1991 (Vic) s5, s6, s9, s11, s16A
Evidence Act (Vic)
Sentencing Amendment Bill 2000 (WA)
Sentencing Legislation Amendment and Repeal Bill 1998 (WA)
Sentencing Matrix Bill 1999 (WA)
Sentencing Act 1995 (WA) s5, s9, s129, s143
Young Offenders Act 1994 (WA)

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name Citation(s) Court Jurisdiction Date †  Full Text Citation Index
"Trends in Guideline Judgments" (2001) 20 Australian Bar Review 250 Australian Bar Review Australia circa 2001 LexisNexis AU flag 2
"Victim Participation in Sentencing: The Problems of Incoherence" (2001) 40 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice 39 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice United Kingdom circa 2001 flag 1
"Putting Restorative Justice into Practice for Adult Offenders" (2001) 40 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice 55 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice United Kingdom circa 2001 flag 1
Ryan v R [2001] HCA 21; (2001) 179 ALR 193; (2001) 22 Leg Rep C1 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth circa 2001 AustLII flag 201
"Limiting Sentencing Discretion: Has There Been a Paradigm Shift" (2000-2001) 12 Current Issues in Criminal Justice 58 Current Issues in Criminal Justice Australia circa 2001 AustLII flag 7
"Beyond `What Works?' A 25-Year Jubilee Retrospective o f Robert Martinson' s Famous Article" (2001) 34 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 38 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australia circa 2001 flag 1
R v Thomson; R v Houlton [2000] NSWCCA 309; (2000) 115 A Crim R 104; (2000) 49 NSWLR 383 Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal Australia - New South Wales 17 Aug 2000 AustLII flag 766
R v MacKenzie [2000] QCA 324; (2000) 113 A Crim R 534 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 11 Aug 2000 AustLII flag 32
R v Taylor [2000] QCA 311 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 4 Aug 2000 AustLII flag 11
R v Shane Allan Greig [2000] QCA 276 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 13 Jul 2000 AustLII flag 3
R v Elliott [2000] QCA 267 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 11 Jul 2000 AustLII flag 16
R v Pesnak [2000] QCA 245; (2000) 112 A Crim R 410 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 20 Jun 2000 AustLII flag 12
R v Purago Marabe [2000] QCA 183 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 16 May 2000 AustLII flag 2
R v Mesken [2000] QCA 139 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 28 Apr 2000 AustLII flag 1
R v b [2000] QCA 110; (2000) 110 A Crim R 499 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 4 Apr 2000 AustLII flag 25
Williams v Community Corrections Board (Qld) [2000] QCA 75; [2001] 1 Qd R 557; (2000) 110 A Crim R 385 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 17 Mar 2000 AustLII flag 15
R v Lund [2000] QCA 85 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 17 Mar 2000 AustLII flag 10
R v McQuire [2000] QCA 40; (2000) 110 A Crim R 348 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 10 Feb 2000 AustLII flag 21
"Emotive and Ostentatious Punishment: Its Decline and Resurgence in Modern Society" (2000) 2 Punishment and Society 417 Punishment & Society United Kingdom circa 2000 flag 2
"Proportionality in Sentencing: Its Role and Justification" (2000) 12 Current Issues in Criminal Justice 142 Current Issues in Criminal Justice Australia circa 2000 HeinOnline / Informit flag 4
"Shame and Criminal Justice" (2000) 42 Canadian Journal of Criminology 281 Canadian Journal of Criminology Canada circa 2000 flag 3
"Do current sentencing practices work?" (2000) 24 Criminal Law Journal 236 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 2000 Legal Online flag 2
R v Thomson (2000) 49 NSWLR 383 Australia - New South Wales circa 2000 LexisNexis AU flag 1623
"Thin White Line: Juvenile Crime, Racialised Narrative Vigilantism - A North Queensland Study, The" (1999-2000) 11 Current Issues in Criminal Justice 308 Current Issues in Criminal Justice Australia circa 2000 HeinOnline flag 1
"Victims and the Criminal Justice System: A New Vision" [2000] Criminal Law Review 5 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 2000 Westlaw flag 1
"Mabo Litigation: A Personal and Procedural Account, The" (2000) 24 Melbourne University Law Review 893 Melbourne University Law Review Australia circa 2000 AustLII flag 17
"Dead Victim, the Family Victim and Victim Impact Statements in New South Wales, The" (1999-2000) 11 Current Issues in Criminal Justice 292 Current Issues in Criminal Justice Australia circa 2000 HeinOnline flag 3
"Sentencing review 1999" (2000) 24 Criminal Law Journal 355 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 2000 Legal Online flag 2
(2000) 19 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice 40 (2000) 19 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice 40 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice United Kingdom circa 2000 flag 1
"Incapacitation, deterrence and rehabilitation: flawed ideals or appropriate sentencing goals?" (2000) 24 Criminal Law Journal 21 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 2000 Legal Online flag 4
"Transforming the Punishment Environment: Understanding Public Views o f What Should be Accomplished at Sentencing" (2000) 42 Canadian Journal of Criminology 323 Canadian Journal of Criminology Canada circa 2000 flag 1
"Something Old, Something Borrowed, Something Blue, but Something New? A Comment on the Prospects for Restorative Justice under the Crimes and Disorder Act 1998" [2000] Criminal Law Review 18 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 2000 Westlaw flag 1
"Literature and the Judicial Role" (2000) 25 Alternative Law Journal 157 Alternative Law Journal Australia circa 2000 HeinOnline flag 2
"Towards a Dealing Just and Kind" (2000) 25 Alternative Law Journal 108 Alternative Law Journal Australia circa 2000 HeinOnline flag 2
R v Maxfield (2000) 114 A Crim R 249 Australia circa 2000 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 1
"Repeat Burglary Victimisation: Spatial and Temporal Patterns" (2000) 22 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 37 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australia circa 2000 flag 1
"Mandatory Madness" (2000) 25 Alternative Law Journal 103 Alternative Law Journal Australia circa 2000 HeinOnline flag 3
"Matters of the Heart and the Heart of the Matter: The Constitutional Referendum in Australian Politics" (2000) 25 Alternative Law Journal 53 Alternative Law Journal Australia circa 2000 HeinOnline flag 1
"Further Evidence of the Relationship between Legal and Public Opinion on the Law of Homicide" [2000] Criminal Law Review 814 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 2000 Westlaw flag 1
"Mandatory sentences in Australia: where have we been and where are we going?" (2000) 24 Criminal Law Journal 164 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 2000 Legal Online flag 9
"Mandatory sentencing: a matter for the High Court?" (2000) 74 Australian Law Journal 298 Australian Law Journal Australia circa 2000 Legal Online flag 5
"From Restorative Justice to Restorative Governance" (2000) 42 Canadian Journal of Criminology 405 Canadian Journal of Criminology Canada circa 2000 flag 2
"Does Community Service Rehabilitate better than Short-term Imprisonment?: Results of a Controlled Experiment" (2000) 39 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice 40 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice United Kingdom circa 2000 flag 1
"International law, Australian criminal law and mandatory sentencing: the claims, the reality and the possibilities" (2000) 24 Criminal Law Journal 184 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 2000 Legal Online flag 5
R v Ponfield [1999] NSWCCA 435; (1999) 48 NSWLR 327 Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal Australia - New South Wales 16 Dec 1999 AustLII flag 258
R v Gadaloff [1999] QCA 286 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 24 Sep 1999 AustLII flag 32
AB v R [1999] HCA 46; (1999) 198 CLR 111; 165 ALR 298; (1999) 73 ALJR 1385 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 9 Sep 1999 AustLII flag 523
R v Babsek [1999] QCA 364; (1999) 108 A Crim R 141 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 7 Sep 1999 AustLII flag 7
R v Taylor [1999] QCA 323; (1999) 106 A Crim R 578 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 20 Aug 1999 AustLII flag 44
R v S [1999] QCA 311 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 10 Aug 1999 AustLII flag 10
R v Mara [1999] QCA 308 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 6 Aug 1999 AustLII flag 10
R v McCartney [1999] QCA 238 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 22 Jun 1999 AustLII flag 6
R v Bojovic [1999] QCA 206; [2000] 2 Qd R 183; (1999) 113 A Crim R 1 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 8 Jun 1999 AustLII flag 74
"Guidelines for the Sentencing of Armed Robbers" (1999) 11 Judicial Officers Bulletin 28 Judicial Officers Bulletin Australia circa 1999 Informit flag 1
"Guideline Judgments in Criminal Appeals" (1999) 73 Australian Law Journal 13 Australian Law Journal Australia circa 1999 Legal Online flag 2
"The sentencing of aboriginal offenders" (1999) 23 Criminal Law Journal 85 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1999 Legal Online flag 4
"Mandatory Imprisonment of Property Offenders in the Northern Territory" (1999) 22 University of New South Wales Law Journal 302 University of New South Wales Law Journal Australia circa 1999 AustLII flag 5
"Guideline Sentencing: A Prosecution Perspective" (1999) 11 Judicial Officers Bulletin 57 Judicial Officers Bulletin Australia circa 1999 Informit flag 1
"Covering a Multitude of Sins" (1999) 24 Alternative Law Journal 224 Alternative Law Journal Australia circa 1999 HeinOnline flag 2
"Federal Sentencing Guidelines Revisited" (1999) 14 Criminal Justice 28 Criminal Justice United States circa 1999 HeinOnline flag 2
"Mandatory Sentencing Laws and the Symbolic Politics of Law and Order" (1999) 22 University of New South Wales Law Journal 262 University of New South Wales Law Journal Australia circa 1999 AustLII flag 4
"The future of criminal law " (1999) 23 Criminal Law Journal 263 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1999 Legal Online flag 2
(1999) 106 a Crim R 149 (1999) 106 A Crim R 149 Australia circa 1999 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 35
"Sentencing guideline judgments" (1999) 73 Australian Law Journal 876 Australian Law Journal Australia circa 1999 Legal Online flag 10
"Structuring Discretion: Sentencing in the Jurisic Age" (1999) 22 University of New South Wales Law Journal 295 University of New South Wales Law Journal Australia circa 1999 AustLII flag 3
"Reconsidering Restorative Justice: The Corruption of Benevolence Revisited?" (1999) 45 Crime and Delinquency 3 Crime and Delinquency circa 1999 2
"Criminal Trial Juries in Australia: From Penal Colonies to a Federal Democracy" (1999) 62 Law and Contemporary Problems 69 Law and Contemporary Problems United States circa 1999 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 9
Booth (1999) 105 A Crim R 288 Australia circa 1999 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 4
"Toward the Development o f Punishment Equivalencies: Male and Female Inmates Rate the Severity o f Alternative Sanctions Compared to Prison" (1999) 16 Justice Quarterly 19 Justice Quarterly United States circa 1999 HeinOnline flag 2
"Mandatory Sentencing and the Concentration of Powers" (1999) 24 Alternative Law Journal 211 Alternative Law Journal Australia circa 1999 HeinOnline flag 3
Criminal cases in the high court of Australia (1999) 23 Criminal Law Journal 376 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1999 Legal Online flag 1
"New Challenge to NT Mandatory Sentencing: Bob Brown's Abolition of Compulsory Imprisonment Bill 1998" (1999) 4 (18) Indigenous Law Bulletin 16 Indigenous Law Bulletin Australia circa 1999 AustLII flag 1
"The Crime and Disorder Act and the Prospects for Restorative Justice" [1999] Criminal Law Review 48 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1999 Westlaw flag 2
"Where to Now?" (1999) 24 Alternative Law Journal 299 Alternative Law Journal Australia circa 1999 HeinOnline flag 1
"Self-reported Drink Driving and Deterrence" (1999) 32 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 247 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australia circa 1999 flag 1
"W ho' s Afraid o f the Big Bad Victim? Victim Impact Statements as Victim Empowerment and Enhancement o f Justice" [1999] Criminal Law Review 545 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1999 Westlaw flag 4
"Neutralizing Victim Reform: Legal Professionals' Perspectives on Victims and Impact Statements" (1999) 45 Crime and Delinquency 530 Crime and Delinquency circa 1999 2
"The Courts and the Media: What Reforms are Needed and Why" (1999) 1 UTS Law Review 13 UTS Law Review Australia circa 1999 AustLII flag 2
"Reparation: Sentencing and the Victim" [1999] Criminal Law Review 470 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1999 Westlaw flag 2
"The Courts and the Media: What Reforms are Needed and Why" (1999) 1 UTS Law Review 42 UTS Law Review Australia circa 1999 AustLII flag 2
"Women and Men Policymakers: Does the Judge's Gender Affect the Sentencing of Criminal Defendants?" (1999) 77 Social Forces 1163 Social Forces United States circa 1999 HeinOnline flag 2
"Shaming White Collar Criminals: A Proposal for Reform of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines" (1999) 42 Journal of Law and Economics 365 Journal of Law and Economics United States circa 1999 HeinOnline flag 4
"Mandatory Life Sentences in New South Wales" (1999) 22 University of New South Wales Law Journal 290 University of New South Wales Law Journal Australia circa 1999 AustLII flag 2
"Criminology, Genocide and the Forced Removal o f Indigenous Children from their Families" (1999) 32 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 124 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australia circa 1999 flag 1
"Judging: reflections on the moment of decision " (1999) 18 Australian Bar Review 4 Australian Bar Review Australia circa 1999 LexisNexis AU flag 15
"Paper Promises" (1999) 24 Alternative Law Journal 221 Alternative Law Journal Australia circa 1999 HeinOnline flag 1
"Punishment Is Blind: Mandatory Sentencing of Children in Western Australia and the Northern Territory" (1999) 22 University of New South Wales Law Journal 286 University of New South Wales Law Journal Australia circa 1999 AustLII flag 3
"Sentencing: The Road to Nowhere" (1999) 21 Sydney Law Review 597 Sydney Law Review Australia circa 1999 AustLII flag 10
"Mitigation Without Definition: Remorse in the Criminal Justice System" (1999) 32 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 16 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australia circa 1999 flag 1
"Why are US Incarceration Rates So High?" (1999) 45 Crime and Delinquency 419 Crime and Delinquency circa 1999 2
"Launch of UNSW Law Journal Forum" (1999) 22 University of New South Wales Law Journal 257 University of New South Wales Law Journal Australia circa 1999 AustLII flag 3
"What the courts and the media can do to improve the standard of media reporting of the work of the courts" (1999) 1 UTS Law Review 150 UTS Law Review Australia circa 1999 AustLII flag 1
"Fixing a Sentence: Are There Any Constitutional Limits" (1999) 22 University of New South Wales Law Journal 280 University of New South Wales Law Journal Australia circa 1999 AustLII flag 6
"Suspended Sentences and Preventative Sentences: Illusory Evils and Disproportionate Punishment" (1999) 22 University of New South Wales Law Journal 5 University of New South Wales Law Journal Australia circa 1999 HeinOnline flag 2
"What's in a name? Guideline judgments in Australia" (1999) 23 Criminal Law Journal 90 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1999 Legal Online flag 6
"Capturing Crims or Capturing Votes - The Aims and Effects of Mandatories" (1999) 22 University of New South Wales Law Journal 267 University of New South Wales Law Journal Australia circa 1999 AustLII flag 10
"Criminal Sentencing in Florida: Determinate Sentencing' s Hollow Shell" (1999) 45 Crime and Delinquency 316 Crime and Delinquency circa 1999 1
Siganto v R [1998] HCA 74; (1999) 159 ALR 94; (1998) 19 Leg Rep C 1 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 3 Dec 1998 AustLII flag 75
Marks v GIO Australia Holdings Ltd [1998] HCA 69; (1998) 196 CLR 494; (1998) 158 ALR 333; (1998) 73 ALJR 12; 55-014 ATPR 41-665 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 11 Nov 1998 AustLII flag 702
R v Jurisic [1998] NSWSC 423; (1998) 45 NSWLR 209; (1998) 101 A Crim R 259; (1998) 29 MVR 49 Supreme Court of New South Wales Australia - New South Wales 12 Oct 1998 AustLII flag 396
Pearce v R [1998] HCA 57; (1998) 194 CLR 610; (1998) 156 ALR 684; (1998) 72 ALJR 1416; (1998) 103 A Crim R 372; (1998) 15 Leg Rep C1 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 10 Sep 1998 AustLII flag 2617
R v Scholes [1998] VSCA 17; [1999] 1 VR 337; (1998) 102 A Crim R 510; (1998) 27 MVR 422 Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal Australia - Victoria 21 Aug 1998 AustLII flag 18
R v Morrison [1998] QCA 162; [1999] 1 Qd R 397; 103 A Crim R 460 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 26 Jun 1998 AustLII flag 47
R v Hughes [1998] QCA 61; [1999] 1 Qd R 389; (1998) 100 A Crim R 336 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 17 Apr 1998 AustLII flag 19
"The Public Portrayal of Rape Sentencing: What the Public Learns of Rape Sentencing from Newspapers" [1998] Criminal Law Review 455 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1998 Westlaw flag 1
"Attacks on judges – a universal phenomenon" (1998) 72 Australian Law Journal 599 Australian Law Journal Australia circa 1998 Legal Online flag 15
"The Case for Religious Values in Judicial Decision-Making" (1998) 81 Marquette Law Review 513 Marquette Law Review United States circa 1998 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 2
"Sentencing review 1998" (1998) 23 Criminal Law Journal 364 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1998 Legal Online flag 2
"Sentencing review 1997" (1998) 22 Criminal Law Journal 282 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1998 Legal Online flag 1
"Judicial Sentencing Policy, Criminological Expertise and Public Opinion" (1998) 31 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 287 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australia circa 1998 flag 2
"Applying Desert Principles to Community Sentences: Lessons from Tw o Criminal Justice Acts" [1998] Criminal Law Review 381 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1998 Westlaw flag 2
"The Place of Public Opinion in Sentencing Law" [1998] Criminal Law Review 465 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1998 Westlaw flag 1
"Sentencing - Guideline Judgments" (1998) 10 Judicial Officers Bulletin 67 Judicial Officers Bulletin Australia circa 1998 Informit flag 1
"The Sociology of Sentencing: Reconceptualizing Decision making Processes and Outcomes" (1998) 32 Law and Society Review 667 Law and Society Review United States circa 1998 flag 1
"The Limits of Religious Values in Judicial Decision Making" (1998) 81 Marquette Law Review 537 Marquette Law Review United States circa 1998 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
Public Prosecutions, Director of (Cth) v Thomas [1998] 3 VR 188; (1997) 37 ATR 296; (1998) 96 A Crim R 32 Australia - Victoria circa 1998 LexisNexis AU flag 11
R v Carey [1998] 4 VR 13; (1997) 97 A Crim R 552 Australia - Victoria circa 1998 LexisNexis AU flag 41
R v Downie & Dandy [1998] 2 VR 517; (1997) 95 A Crim R 299 Australia - Victoria circa 1998 LexisNexis AU flag 56
R v Kokkinos [1998] 4 VR 574; (1998) 145 FLR 474; (1998) 101 A Crim R 227 Australia - Victoria circa 1998 LexisNexis AU flag 3
R v Lomax [1998] 1 VR 551; (1997) 91 A Crim R 270 Australia - Victoria circa 1998 LexisNexis AU flag 107
R v Palmieri [1998] 1 VR 486; (1997) 91 A Crim R 120 Australia - Victoria circa 1998 LexisNexis AU flag 17
R v Carmody (1998) 100 A Crim R 41 Australia circa 1998 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 48
R v Storey [1998] 1 VR 359; (1997) 89 A Crim R 519 Australia - Victoria circa 1998 LexisNexis AU flag 454
"Testing the Reliability o f Observational Measures o f Reintegrative Shaming at Community Accountability Conferences and at Court" (1998) 31 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 230 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australia circa 1998 flag 1
R v Wilson [1998] 2 Qd R 599 Australia - Queensland circa 1998 LexisNexis AU flag 11
"Victims and Sentencing" (1998) 148 New Law Journal 1263 New Law Journal United Kingdom circa 1998 LexisNexis flag 1
"Community Justice in Indigenous Communities in Queensland: Prospects for Keeping Young People out of Detention" (1998) 3 (2) Australian Indigenous Law Reporter 163 Australian Indigenous Law Reporter Australia circa 1998 AustLII flag 1
"The Sociology of Sentencing: Reconceptualizing Decisionmaking Processes and Outcomes" (1998) 32 Law and Society Review 661 Law and Society Review United States circa 1998 flag 1
"Sentencing Guidelines: Who Should be the Arbiter, The Judiciary or Parliament?" (1998) 36 Law Society Journal 48 Law Society Journal Australia circa 1998 Informit flag 3
"Serious Violence and Dilemmas o f Sentencing: A Comparison o f Three Incapacitation Policies" [1998] Criminal Law Review 710 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1998 Westlaw flag 2
"Who do judges think they are?" (1998) 22 Criminal Law Journal 10 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1998 Legal Online flag 4
"Are the Courts Becoming More Lenient? Recent Trends in Convictions and Penalties in NSW Higher and Lower Courts" (1998) 40 Crime and Justice Bulletin 9; (1998) 45 NSWLR 209 Crime and Justice Bulletin Australia - New South Wales circa 1998 Informit flag 1
"Reducing Unjustified Sentencing Disparity" (1998) 107 Yale Law Journal 2345 Yale Law Journal United States circa 1998 HeinOnline / Westlaw flag 1
"An Economic Perspective of Federal Criminal Law Reform" (1998) 2 Buffalo Criminal Law Review 249 Buffalo Criminal Law Review United States circa 1998 HeinOnline flag 1
"Does Inter-judge Disparity Justify Empirically Based Sentencing Guidelines?" (1998) 18 International Review of Law and Economics 293 International Review of Law and Economics United States circa 1998 flag 2
"Fanning the Flames of Fear" (1998) 44 Crime and Delinquency 32 Crime and Delinquency circa 1998 1
"A Judicial Response to a Sensationalist Media" [1998] Proctor 22 Proctor Australia circa 1998 Informit flag 1
Wynbyne v Marshall [1997] NTSC 120; (1997) 117 NTR 11; (1997) 141 FLR 166; (1997) 99 A Crim R 1; (1997) 7 NTLR 97 Supreme Court of the Northern Territory Australia - Northern Territory 26 Sep 1997 AustLII flag 41
Postiglione v R [1997] HCA 26; (1997) 189 CLR 295; (1997) 145 ALR 408; (1997) 94 A Crim R 397; (1997) 71 ALJR 875; (1997) 15 Leg Rep C1 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 24 Jul 1997 AustLII flag 2161
Police v Cadd [1997] SASC 6187; (1997) 69 SASR 150; (1997) 94 A Crim R 466; 26 MVR 380 Supreme Court of South Australia Australia - South Australia 1 Jul 1997 AustLII flag 292
R v Miceli [1997] VSC 22; [1998] 4 VR 588; (1997) 139 FLR 309; (1997) 94 A Crim R 327 Supreme Court of Victoria Australia - Victoria 23 Jun 1997 AustLII flag 151
R v Daniel [1997] QCA 139; [1998] 1 Qd R 499; (1997) 94 A Crim R 96 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 30 May 1997 AustLII flag 24
R v Briese [1997] QCA 10; [1998] 1 Qd R 487; (1997) 92 A Crim R 75 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 21 Feb 1997 AustLII flag 125
"Three Strikes: Can We Return to Rationality?" (1997) 87 Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology 395 Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology United States circa 1997 HeinOnline flag 4
"The Federal Sentencing Guidelines: Ten Years Later: An Introduction and Comments" (1997) 91 Northwestern University Law Review 1231 Northwestern University Law Review United States circa 1997 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 2
"Get up off the ground" (1997) 71 Australian Law Journal 785 Australian Law Journal Australia circa 1997 Legal Online flag 7
"The Court of Appeal and "Guideline" Judgments" (1997) 48 Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly 143 Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly United Kingdom - Northern Ireland circa 1997 HeinOnline flag 2
"Clothing the Emperor: Towards a Jurisprudence of Sentencing" (1997) 30 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 168 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australia circa 1997 flag 4
"Sentencing (and) the Underclass" (1997) 31 (3) Law and Society Review 589 Law and Society Review United States circa 1997 flag 1
"The Federal Sentencing Guidelines: Ten Years Later: The Reality of Federal Sentencing: Beyond the Criticism" (1997) 91 Northwestern University Law Review 1574 Northwestern University Law Review United States circa 1997 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 2
"Serving This Time: Examining the Federal Sentencing Guidelines After a Decade of Experience" (1997) 62 Missouri Law Review 471 Missouri Law Review United States circa 1997 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
(1997) 16 Criminal Justice Ethics 46 (1997) 16 Criminal Justice Ethics 46 Criminal Justice Ethics United States circa 1997 HeinOnline flag 2
(1997) 35 American Criminal Law Review 1 (1997) 35 American Criminal Law Review 1 American Criminal Law Review United States circa 1997 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 2
"Victim Impact Statements - A Brief Examination of Their Implementation in Victoria" (1996-1997) 8 Current Issues in Criminal Justice 163 Current Issues in Criminal Justice Australia circa 1997 HeinOnline flag 1
"The Relevance of an Apology in the Sentencing Process" (1997) 18 Queensland Lawyer 80 Queensland Lawyer Australia - Queensland circa 1997 Legal Online flag 1
"Sentencing and Public Perception of the Courts" (1997) 9 Judicial Officers Bulletin 57 Judicial Officers Bulletin Australia circa 1997 Informit flag 2
"Aboriginal community participation in sentencing" (1997) 21 Criminal Law Journal 127 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1997 Legal Online flag 2
"Slow Progress: the Legal Recognition of Torres Strait Islander Customary Adoption Practice" (1997) 4 (7) Indigenous Law Bulletin 11 Indigenous Law Bulletin Australia circa 1997 AustLII flag 2
"How Not to Amend a Criminal Code" (1997) 22 Alternative Law Journal 215 Alternative Law Journal Australia circa 1997 HeinOnline flag 3
"Recognising Elephants: The Problem of the Custody Threshold" [1997] Criminal Law Review 187 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1997 Westlaw flag 1
"Thou Shalt Not Kill Any Nice People: The Problem o f Victim Impact Statements in Capital Sentencing" (1997) 35 American Criminal Law Review 93 American Criminal Law Review United States circa 1997 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 2
"Judicial stress – a reply" (1997) 71 Australian Law Journal 791 Australian Law Journal Australia circa 1997 Legal Online flag 4
R v Hammond [1996] QCA 508; [1997] 2 Qd R 195; (1996) 92 A Crim R 450 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 10 Dec 1996 AustLII flag 30
R v Holcroft [1996] QCA 478; [1997] 2 Qd R 392 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 29 Nov 1996 AustLII flag 22
R v Bowen [1996] QCA 479; [1997] 2 Qd R 379 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 29 Nov 1996 AustLII flag 11
R v Holley; Ex parte Attorney-General [1996] QCA 480; [1997] 2 Qd R 407; 90 A Crim R 37 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 29 Nov 1996 AustLII flag 22
"Departures Under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines: An Empirical and Jurisprudential Analysis" (1996) 81 Minnesota Law Review 299 Minnesota Law Review United States circa 1996 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 2
"Sentence Disparity, Judge Shopping and Trial Court Delay" (1996) 29 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 147 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australia circa 1996 flag 3
"NSW No Safer for its Penal State" [1996] Law Society Journal 61 Law Society Journal Australia circa 1996 Informit flag 1
R v Vessey [1996] QCA 011; (1996) 86 A Crim R 290; (1996) 23 MVR 286 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland circa 1996 AustLII flag 8
"Breaking Up Prison Gridlock" (1996) 82 ABA Journal 70 ABA Journal United States circa 1996 HeinOnline flag 2
Wik Peoples v Queensland [1997] 1 Leg Rep 2; (1996) 71 ALJR 173; (1996) 141 ALR 129; (1996) 187 CLR 1; [1996] HCA 40 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth circa 1996 LexisNexis AU flag 826
(1996) 32 Trial 14 (1996) 32 Trial 14 United States circa 1996 Westlaw flag 1
"Conservative Protestantism and the Perceived Wrongfulness of Crimes: A Research Note" (1996) 34 Criminology 453 Criminology United States circa 1996 HeinOnline flag 1
"Taking Fear of Crime Seriously: The Tasmanian Approach to Community Crime Prevention" (1996) 42 Crime and Delinquency 398 Crime and Delinquency circa 1996 2
"Community in Legal Theory: Ideal or Ideology?" (1996) 15 Studies in Law Politics & Society 105 Studies in Law, Politics, & Society United States circa 1996 flag 1
Verschuren v R (1996) 17 WAR 467; (1996) 91 A Crim R 1 Australia - Western Australia circa 1996 LexisNexis AU flag 71
"Sentencing and the Climate of Opinion" [1996] Criminal Law Review 776 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1996 Westlaw flag 2
"Why Be A Judge?" (1996) 14 Australian Bar Review 89 Australian Bar Review Australia circa 1996 LexisNexis AU flag 5
"Do Judges Make Law? Too Much?" (1996) 3 Judicial Review 1 Judicial Review Australia circa 1996 HeinOnline / Informit flag 6
"Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 (Qld): Some Observations" (1996) 12 Queensland University of Technology Law Journal 88 Queensland University of Technology Law Journal Australia - Queensland circa 1996 AustLII flag 3
"The concept of uniformity in sentencing" (1996) 70 Australian Law Journal 112 Australian Law Journal Australia circa 1996 Legal Online flag 10
"The Uncertain Timing of Innovations in Times Series: Minnesota Sentencing Guidelines and Jail Sentences - a Comment" (1996) 34 Criminology 257 Criminology United States circa 1996 HeinOnline flag 2
"People Talking About Punishment" (1996) 35 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice 191 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice United Kingdom circa 1996 flag 1
"The Five Queensland Justices o f the High Court o f Australia" (1996) 15 Australian Bar Review 161 Australian Bar Review Australia circa 1996 LexisNexis AU flag 1
"John Braithwaite and Crime Shame and Reintegration: Some Reflections on Theory and Criminology" (1996) 29 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 121 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australia circa 1996 flag 2
"The Impact o f Different Supervision Practices in Community Corrections: Cause for Optimism" (1996) 29 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 29 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australia circa 1996 flag 1
R v Carr [1996] VicRp 43; [1996] 1 VR 585; (1995) 84 A Crim R 409 Australia - Victoria 19 Dec 1995 AustLII flag 13
Connell v R [1996] VicRp 30; [1996] 1 VR 436; (1995) 83 A Crim R 249 Australia - Victoria 13 Nov 1995 AustLII flag 30
Pavlic v R [1995] TASSC 96; (1995) 5 Tas R 186; (1995) 83 A Crim R 13 Supreme Court of Tasmania Australia - Tasmania 25 Aug 1995 AustLII flag 68
R v Amituanai [1995] QCA 80; (1995) 78 A Crim R 588 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 28 Mar 1995 AustLII flag 58
R v Leucus [1995] WASC 151; (1995) 78 A Crim R 40 Supreme Court of Western Australia Australia - Western Australia 24 Mar 1995 AustLII flag 30
"R of hearts in Queensland: a critique of part 10 of the Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld)" (1995) 19 Criminal Law Journal 312 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1995 Legal Online flag 4
"Post-Mabo: The Prospect of the Recognition of a Regime of Customary (Indigenous) Law in Australia" (1994-1995) 18 University of Queensland Law Journal 15 University of Queensland Law Journal Australia circa 1995 AustLII flag 8
"Re-integrating the Victim into the Sentencing Process" (1995) 11 Queensland University of Technology Law Journal 79 Queensland University of Technology Law Journal Australia - Queensland circa 1995 AustLII flag 1
"Intermediate Sanctions in Sentencing Reform" (1995) 2 University of Chicago Law School Roundtable 391 University of Chicago Law School Roundtable United States circa 1995 HeinOnline / Westlaw flag 1
"State Sentencing Guidelines: Still Going Strong" (1995) 78 Judicature 173 Judicature United States circa 1995 HeinOnline flag 2
"Contamination Theory and Unpaid Community Work" (1995) 28 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 162 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australia circa 1995 flag 1
"Community Input at Sentencing: Victim's Right or Victim's Revenge?" (1995) 75 Boston University Law Review 187 Boston University Law Review United States circa 1995 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 2
"The Invisible Sanction: Suspended Sentences in Victoria 1985-1991" (1995) 28 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 143 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australia circa 1995 flag 3
"Reconceptualising Punishment: Understanding the Limitations o f the Use o f Intermediate Punishments" (1995) 2 University of Chicago Law School Roundtable 413 University of Chicago Law School Roundtable United States circa 1995 HeinOnline / Westlaw flag 2
"Statutory Sentencing Reform: The Purpose and Principles of Sentencing" (1995) 37 Criminal Law Quarterly 220 Criminal Law Quarterly United States circa 1995 HeinOnline flag 2
"Specific Deterrence in a Sample of Offenders Convicted of White Collar Crimes" (1995) 33 Criminology 587 Criminology United States circa 1995 HeinOnline flag 2
"Judicial Stress" (1995) 13 Australian Bar Review 101 Australian Bar Review Australia circa 1995 LexisNexis AU flag 5
"The Impact of Sentencing Guidelines on Jail Incarceration in Minnesota" (1995) 33 Criminology 283 Criminology United States circa 1995 HeinOnline flag 2
"Native Criminal Jurisdiction after MABO" (1994-1995) 6 Current Issues in Criminal Justice 9 Current Issues in Criminal Justice Australia circa 1995 AustLII flag 4
R v Sheppard [1995] QCA 005; (1995) 77 A Crim R 139; (1995) 21 MVR 279 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland circa 1995 AustLII flag 21
(1995) 13 LIC 107 (1995) 13 LIC 107 Australia circa 1995 flag 1
Walker v New South Wales [1994] HCA 64; (1994) 182 CLR 45; (1994) 126 ALR 321; (1994) 69 ALJR 111; 76 A Crim R 173 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 16 Dec 1994 AustLII flag 89
R v Melano; ex parte Attorney-General [1994] QCA 523; [1995] 2 Qd R 186; (1994) 75 A Crim R 392 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 1 Dec 1994 AustLII flag 102
R v Rosenberger; ex parte Attorney-General [1994] QCA 488; [1995] 1 Qd R 677; (1994) 76 A Crim R 1 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 21 Nov 1994 AustLII flag 37
Everett v R [1994] HCA 49; (1994) 181 CLR 295; (1994) 124 ALR 529; (1994) 68 ALJR 875; 74 A Crim R 241 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 26 Oct 1994 AustLII flag 910
R v Whiting; ex parte Attorney-General [1994] QCA 425; [1995] 2 Qd R 199 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 24 Oct 1994 AustLII flag 18
"Penal Policies Solve Nothing" [1994] Law Institute Journal 1131 Law Institute Journal Australia - Victoria circa 1994 flag 1
R v Mundy (1994) 76 A Crim R 92 Australia circa 1994 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 12
R v Bao Hao Diep (1994) 76 A Crim R 66 Australia circa 1994 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 6
"Victim offender mediation in Queensland" (1994) 14 Queensland Lawyer 169 Queensland Lawyer Australia - Queensland circa 1994 Legal Online flag 2
"Customary punishment and pragmatism: some unresolved dilemmas" (1994) 68 Aboriginal Law Bulletin 26 Aboriginal Law Bulletin Australia circa 1994 AustLII flag 3
R v Barci (1994) 76 A Crim R 103 Australia circa 1994 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 55
"Meaning of Proportionality in Sentencing, The" (1994) 19 Melbourne University Law Review 489 Melbourne University Law Review Australia circa 1994 AustLII flag 26
"Sentencing Guidelines and Penal Aims in Minnesota" (1994) 13 Criminal Justice Ethics 39 Criminal Justice Ethics United States circa 1994 HeinOnline flag 1
R v Hall (1994) 76 A Crim R 454 Australia circa 1994 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 54
"Section 29 Revised: Previous Convictions in Sentencing" [1994] Criminal Law Review 409 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1994 Westlaw flag 1
R v Potter (1994) 72 A Crim R 108 Australia circa 1994 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 9
"Reasons for Judgment: 'Always Permissible, Usually Desirable and Often Obligatory'" (1994) 12 Australian Bar Review 121 Australian Bar Review Australia circa 1994 LexisNexis AU flag 20
R v Corrigan [1993] QCA 417; [1994] 2 Qd R 415; (1993) 70 A Crim R 53 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 20 Oct 1993 AustLII flag 39
R v Lyons [1993] TASSC 90; (1993) 69 A Crim R 307 Supreme Court of Tasmania Australia - Tasmania 19 Aug 1993 AustLII flag 9
R v Brown [1993] QCA 271; [1994] 2 Qd R 182; (1993) 68 A Crim R 367; (1993) 19 MVR 155 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 4 Aug 1993 AustLII flag 60
R v H [1993] QCA 240; (1993) 66 A Crim R 505 Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal Australia - Queensland 23 Jun 1993 AustLII flag 20
"New Dangerous Offenders Legislation" (1993) 18 Alternative Law Journal 17 Alternative Law Journal Australia circa 1993 AustLII flag 1
"The Phantom of Deterrence: The Crime (Serious and Repeat Offenders) Sentencing Act" (1993) 26 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 251 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australia circa 1993 flag 4
"Consent of the Natives: Mabo and Indigenous Political Rights, The" (1993) 15 Sydney Law Review 223 Sydney Law Review Australia circa 1993 AustLII flag 7
"Victim Impact Statements and Sentencing" [1993] Criminal Law Review 498 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1993 Westlaw flag 5
"Mandatory Sentencing Laws: Undermining the Effectiveness of Determinate Sentencing Reform" (1993) 81 California Law Review 61 California Law Review United States circa 1993 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 2
"Judges and Sentencing" (1993) 38 Journal of the Law Society of Scotland 129 Journal of the Law Society of Scotland United Kingdom - Scotland circa 1993 LexisNexis flag 1
"Recognition o f Aboriginal Customary Law" [1993] Law Society Journal 37 Law Society Journal Australia circa 1993 Informit flag 1
"Legislation comment: Victoria turns to the right in sentencing reform: the Sentencing (Amendment) Act 1993 (Vic)" (1993) 17 Criminal Law Journal 394 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1993 Legal Online flag 6
"The Role of Religious Values in Judicial Decision-Making" (1993) 68 Indiana Law Journal 433 Indiana Law Journal United States circa 1993 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
"Loosening the Administrative Handcuffs: Discretion and Responsibility Under the Guidelines" (1993) 59 Brooklyn Law Review 551 Brooklyn Law Review United States circa 1993 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 2
"Self-Determination: The Limits of Allowing Aboriginal Communities to Be a Law unto Themselves" (1993) 16 University of New South Wales Law Journal 245 University of New South Wales Law Journal Australia circa 1993 AustLII flag 5
Punch v R (1993) 9 WAR 486; (1993) 67 A Crim R 46 Australia - Western Australia circa 1993 LexisNexis AU flag 31
"The Uncertain Future of Sentencing Guidelines" (1993) 12 Law and Inequality 1 Law and Inequality circa 1993 LexisNexis 2
R v WKR (1993) 32 NSWLR 447; 71 A Crim R 95 Australia - New South Wales circa 1993 LexisNexis AU flag 43
"Legislation comment: truth in sentencing? the abolition of remissions in Victoria: Sentencing Act 1991 (Vic)" (1992) 16 Criminal Law Journal 165 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1992 Legal Online flag 3
Mabo v Queensland (No 2) [1992] EOC 92-443; (1992) 66 ALJR 408; (1992) 107 ALR 1; (1992) 175 CLR 1; [1992] HCA 23 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth circa 1992 AustLII flag 2268
"Battles around Truth: A Commentary on the Sentencing Act 1989" (1991-1992) 3 Current Issues in Criminal Justice 329 Current Issues in Criminal Justice Australia circa 1992 HeinOnline flag 2
"Victim Impact Statements: Sentencing on Thin Ice" (1992) 15 New Zealand Universities Law Review 143 New Zealand Universities Law Review New Zealand circa 1992 Westlaw flag 7
"Codification of the Australian criminal law" (1992) 16 Criminal Law Journal 5 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1992 Legal Online flag 3
"Sentencing Act 1989: Impact and Review, The" (1991-1992) 3 Current Issues in Criminal Justice 318 Current Issues in Criminal Justice Australia circa 1992 HeinOnline flag 1
"Responsibilities and the Rights of Victims of Crime, The" (1992) 55 Modern Law Review 482 Modern Law Review United Kingdom circa 1992 HeinOnline flag 1
"Some Real-Life Observations about Judging" (1992) 26 Indiana Law Review 173 Indiana Law Review United States circa 1992 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
(1992) 22 Queensland Law Society Journal 523 (1992) 22 Queensland Law Society Journal 523 Queensland Law Society Journal Australia - Queensland circa 1992 flag 1
"Non-custodial Sentences" [1992] Criminal Law Review 242 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1992 Westlaw flag 1
"What Did the United States Sentencing Commission Miss?" (1992) 101 Yale Law Journal 1773 Yale Law Journal United States circa 1992 HeinOnline / Westlaw flag 1
"Sentencing Guidelines: A Need for Creative Collaboration" (1992) 101 Yale Law Journal 2043 Yale Law Journal United States circa 1992 HeinOnline / Westlaw flag 4
R v Astill (No 2) (1992) 64 A Crim R 289 Australia circa 1992 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 74
R v Nagy [1992] VicRp 45; [1992] 1 VR 637; (1991) 57 A Crim R 64 Australia - Victoria 11 Oct 1991 AustLII flag 68
"The Failure of Sentencing Commissions" (1991) 141 New Law Journal 829 New Law Journal United Kingdom circa 1991 LexisNexis flag 2
"Federal Criminal Sentencing: Some Measurement Issues with Application to Pre-Guideline Sentencing Disparity" (1991) 81 Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology 1002 Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology United States circa 1991 HeinOnline flag 1
"Reducing Disparity by Judicial Self-Regulation: Sentencing Factors and Guideline Judgments" (1991) 14 New Zealand Universities Law Review 208 New Zealand Universities Law Review New Zealand circa 1991 Westlaw flag 4
"Interpreting Criminal Statutes: A Crisis of Legality?" (1991) 107 Law Quarterly Review 419 Law Quarterly Review United Kingdom circa 1991 Westlaw flag 8
"Order out of Chaos: Victoria's New Maximum Penalty Structure" (1991) 17 Monash University Law Review 106 Monash University Law Review Australia circa 1991 AustLII flag 3
R v O'Brien (1991) 55 A Crim R 410 Australia circa 1991 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 13
"In Search o f the Holy Grail o f Sentencing: An Overview o f Some Recent Trends and Developments" [1991] Journal of Judicial Administration 124 Journal of Judicial Administration Australia circa 1991 Legal Online flag 1
"The Federal Sentencing Guidelines: Miracle Cure for Sentencing Disparity (Caution: Apply Only as Directed)" (1991) 79 Kentucky Law Journal 385 Kentucky Law Journal United States circa 1991 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
R v Grmusa [1991] VicRp 54; [1991] 2 VR 153; (1990) 50 A Crim R 358 Australia - Victoria 15 Oct 1990 AustLII flag 9
R v Young [1990] VicRp 84; [1990] VR 951; (1990) 45 A Crim R 147 Australia - Victoria 1 Mar 1990 AustLII flag 63
DPP (Cth) v El Karhani (1990) 97 ALR 373; (1990) 51 A Crim R 123; (1990) 21 NSWLR 370 Australia - New South Wales circa 1990 LexisNexis AU flag 255
R v Raggett (1990) 101 FLR 323; (1990) 50 A Crim R 41 Australia circa 1990 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 16
R v Sinclair (1990) 108 FLR 370; (1990) 51 A Crim R 418 Australia circa 1990 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 68
R v Tierney (1990) 51 A Crim R 446 Australia circa 1990 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 5
"The Ethics of Community Based Sanctions" (1990) 36 Crime and Delinquency 162 Crime and Delinquency circa 1990 3
"Ranking Offence Seriousness in Reviewing Statutory Maximum Penalties" (1990) 23 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 165 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australia circa 1990 flag 2
"Proportionality in the Philosophy o f Punishment: From `Why Punish?' to `How Much?'" (1990) 1 Criminal Law Forum 259 Criminal Law Forum Canada - British Columbia circa 1990 LexisNexis / SpringerLink flag 4
"The New South Wales Sentencing Act 1989: where does truth lie?" (1990) 14 Criminal Law Journal 249 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1990 Legal Online flag 4
Hoare v R [1989] HCA 33; (1989) 167 CLR 348; (1989) 86 ALR 361; 40 A Crim R 391; (1989) 63 ALJR 505 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 30 Jun 1989 AustLII flag 424
"Punishments in the Community and the Principles o f Desert" (1989) 20 Rutgers Law Journal 595 Rutgers Law Journal United States circa 1989 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 2
"Response to Michael Tonry" (1989) 2 Federal Sentencing Reporter 158 Federal Sentencing Reporter United States circa 1989 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
"An Ecological Analysis o f Crime in Early Victorian England" (1989) 28 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice 37 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice United Kingdom circa 1989 flag 1
"Criminal Justice and Deserved Sentences" [1989] Criminal Law Review 340 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1989 Westlaw flag 1
R v Ryan; Ex parte Attorney-General [1989] 1 Qd R 188; (1988) 33 A Crim R 288 Australia - Queensland circa 1989 LexisNexis AU flag 21
R v Jabaltjari (1989) 64 NTR 1; (1989) 45 A Crim R 47 Australia - Northern Territory circa 1989 LexisNexis AU flag 30
Veen v R (No 2) [1988] HCA 14; (1988) 77 ALR 385; 62 ALJR 224; 33 A Crim R 230; (1988) 164 CLR 465 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 29 Mar 1988 AustLII flag 884
"Sentencing Guidelines: Lessons to be Learned?" (1988) 39 Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly 315 Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly United Kingdom - Northern Ireland circa 1988 HeinOnline flag 2
[1988] 1 Qd R 499 [1988] 1 Qd R 499 Australia - Queensland circa 1988 LexisNexis AU flag 1
"Rationalising Sentencing? The Victorian Sentencing Committee's Report" (1988) 12 Criminal Law Journal 327 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1988 Legal Online flag 1
(1988) 164 CLR 465 (1988) 164 CLR 465 Australia - Commonwealth circa 1988 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 2752
"Judicial education: some information and observations" (1988) 62 Australian Law Journal 981 Australian Law Journal Australia circa 1988 Legal Online flag 1
"The killings of Bobby Veen: the High Court on proportion in sentencing" (1988) 12 Criminal Law Journal 339 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1988 Legal Online flag 9
R v Hogon [1987] NTCCA 6; (1987) 30 A Crim R 399 Supreme Court of the Northern Territory - Court of Criminal Appeal Australia - Northern Territory 16 Sep 1987 AustLII flag 12
"Guideline Judgments and Proportionality in Sentencing" [1987] Criminal Law Review 96 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1987 Westlaw flag 1
"Starke on Sentencing" [1987] Law Institute Journal 278 Law Institute Journal Australia - Victoria circa 1987 flag 1
R v Hayes (1987) 29 A Crim R 452 Australia circa 1987 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 81
"Principles for Choosing Sanctions: Sweden' s Proposed Sentencing Statute" (1987) 13 New England Journal on Criminal and Civil Confinement 171 New England Journal on Criminal and Civil Confinement United States circa 1987 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
"An Examination o f the Victim' s Role at Sentencing" (1987) 71 Judicature 162 Judicature United States circa 1987 HeinOnline flag 1
"Sentencing Principles and Sentencing Choice" (1987) 11 Criminal Law Journal 212 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1987 Legal Online flag 2
R v Morgan and Morgan [1987] A Crim R 146 Australia circa 1987 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 2
[1987] Law Society Journal 11 [1987] Law Society Journal 11 Law Society Journal Australia circa 1987 Informit flag 1
"Law Society Response to ALRC Sentencing Reform Proposals" [1987] Law Society Journal 77 Law Society Journal Australia circa 1987 Informit flag 1
R v G [1986] 2 Qd R 406; (1986) 22 A Crim R 196 Australia - Queensland circa 1986 LexisNexis AU flag 7
R v Joyce [1986] 1 Qd R 47; (1985) 20 A Crim R 384 Australia - Queensland circa 1986 LexisNexis AU flag 13
"Punishment and Compensation: Victims, Offenders and the State" (1986) 6 Journal of Legal Studies 86 Journal of Legal Studies United States circa 1986 HeinOnline / Westlaw flag 1
R v Webb [1986] 2 Qd R 466 Australia - Queensland circa 1986 LexisNexis AU flag 2
"Sentencing structures and sanction hierarchies" (1986) 10 Criminal Law Journal 216 Criminal Law Journal Australia circa 1986 Legal Online flag 6
"The Influence of Sentencing Principles on Magistrates' Sentencing Practices" (1986) 25 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice 190 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice United Kingdom circa 1986 flag 1
"Distributive Justice and the Theory of Punishment" (1985) 5 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 47 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies United Kingdom circa 1985 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 2
"Criminal Law and the Optimal Use of Nonmonetary Sanctions as a Deterrent" (1985) 85 Columbia Law Review 1232 Columbia Law Review United States circa 1985 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 4
"Dealing with Offenders: Popular Opinion and the Views of Victims - Findings from the British Crime Survey" (1985) 24 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice 160 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice United Kingdom circa 1985 flag 1
"Constructing Guidelines for Sentencing: The Critical Choices for the Minnesota Sentencing Guidelines Commission" (1985) 5 Hamline Law Review 164 Hamline Law Review United States circa 1985 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 3
R v Yates [1985] VicRp 3; [1985] VR 41; (1985) 13 A Crim R 319 Australia - Victoria 25 Sep 1984 AustLII flag 128
Lowe v R [1984] HCA 46; (1984) 154 CLR 606; 54 ALR 193; 12 A Crim R 408; 58 ALJR 414 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 2 Aug 1984 AustLII flag 1826
Kehagias, Leone & Durkic v R [1985] VicRp 10; [1985] VR 107; (1984) 13 A Crim R 82 Australia - Victoria 27 Jun 1984 AustLII flag 16
"Fourteenth Annual Review of Criminal Procedure: United States Supreme Courts and Courts of Appeals 1983-84: Sentencing Commissions and Guidelines" (1984) 73 Georgetown Law Journal 225 Georgetown Law Journal United States circa 1984 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 2
"Influences on the Creation of Criminal Law and Criminal Policy in England" (1984) 13 Anglo-American Law Review 1 Anglo-American Law Review circa 1984 1
R v Peterson [1984] WAR 329; (1983) 11 A Crim R 164 Australia - Western Australia circa 1984 LexisNexis AU flag 147
"Techniques of Guidance on Sentencing" [1984] Criminal Law Review 518 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1984 Westlaw flag 1
Johnson v R [1983] TASRp 6; (1983) 9 A Crim R 371; [1983] Tas R 50 Australia - Tasmania 3 Jun 1983 AustLII flag 8
Sillery v R [1981] HCA 34; (1981) 180 CLR 353; (1981) 35 ALR 227; (1981) 55 ALJR 509 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 26 Jun 1981 AustLII flag 62
"Sentence Decisionmaking: The Logic of Sentence Decisions and the Extent and Sources of Sentence Disparity" (1981) 72 Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology 524 Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology United States circa 1981 HeinOnline flag 1
"Guidelines and Just Deserts: A Critique o f Recent Trends in Sentencing Reform" [1981] Criminal Law Review 297 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1981 Westlaw flag 1
"Utilitarian Sentencing Resuscitated: The American Bar Association' s Second Report on Criminal Sentencing" (1981) 33 Rutgers Law Review 772 Rutgers Law Review United States circa 1981 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
McCormack, Merlo, Mulholland & Nance v R [1981] VicRp 11; [1981] VR 104; (1980) 2 A Crim R 405 Australia - Victoria 26 Jun 1980 AustLII flag 53
[1980] ALRC 44 [1980] ALRC 44 Australian Law Reform Commission Australia circa 1980 AustLII flag 1
"Sentencing Guidelines to Reduce Disparity" [1980] Criminal Law Review 201 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1980 Westlaw flag 1
Veen v R [1979] HCA 7; (1979) 143 CLR 458; 23 ALR 281; (1979) 53 ALJR 305 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 28 Feb 1979 AustLII flag 458
"John Barry on Sentencing: a contemporary appraisal (John Barry Memorial Lecture, University of Melbourne, 8 August 1979)" (1979) 12 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 195 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australia circa 1979 flag 1
"Deterrence Research as a Basis for Deterrence Policies" (1979) 18 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice 135 Howard Journal of Criminal Justice United Kingdom circa 1979 flag 2
"New Findings, New Views: A Note of Caution Regarding Sentencing Reform" (1979) 7 Hofstra Law Review 243 Hofstra Law Review United States circa 1979 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 3
R v Rushby [1977] 1 NSWLR 594 Australia - New South Wales circa 1977 LexisNexis AU flag 298
R v Williscroft [1975] VicRp 27; [1975] VR 292 Australia - Victoria 29 Aug 1974 AustLII flag 267
Works? Questions and Answers About Prison Reform' (1974) 35 Public Interest 22 United States circa 1974 flag 6
South Australia, Criminal Law and Penal Methods Reform Committee of South Australia, First Report: Sentencing and Corrections, Adelaide [1973] ALRC 44 Australian Law Reform Commission Australia circa 1973 AustLII flag 1
"The Judge as Law Maker" (1972) 12 Journal of the Society of Public Teachers of Law New Series 22 Journal of the Society of Public Teachers of Law, New Series United Kingdom circa 1972 HeinOnline flag 3
Milirrpum v Nabalco Pty Ltd [1972-73] ALR 65; (1971) 17 FLR 141 Australia circa 1972 LexisNexis AU flag 415
Palling v Corfield [1970] HCA 53; (1970) 123 CLR 52; [1971] ALR 275; 45 ALJR 31 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 9 Dec 1970 AustLII flag 75
"Establishing a Factual Basis for Sentencing" [1970] Criminal Law Review 80 Criminal Law Review United Kingdom circa 1970 Westlaw flag 3
Wise v R [1965] TASStRp 14; [1965] Tas SR 196 Australia - Tasmania 20 Aug 1965 AustLII flag 49
"The radical Chief Justice" (1964) 37 Australian Law Journal 275 Australian Law Journal Australia circa 1964 Legal Online flag 2
R v McBride [1962] 2 QB 167 United Kingdom circa 1962 LexisNexis / Westlaw flag 19
R v Coventry [1938] HCA 31; (1938) 59 CLR 633; [1938] ALR 420 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 6 Jun 1938 AustLII flag 129
"Death of Discretion Reflections on the Federal Sentencing Guidelines, The" 101 Harvard Law Review 1938 Harvard Law Review United States circa 1938 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 8
House v R [1936] HCA 40; (1936) 55 CLR 499; 10 ALJR 202; 9 ABC 117 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth circa 1936 AustLII flag 13010
R v Buckmaster [1917] St RQd 30; 10 QJPR 116 Australia - Queensland circa 1917 flag 5
Skinner v R [1913] HCA 32; 140 CLR 1 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 16 Jun 1913 AustLII flag 88
Skinner v R (1913) 16 CLR 336 Australia - Commonwealth circa 1913 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 152
(1850) 1 Qgig 1 (1850) 1 QGIG 1 Australia - Queensland circa 1850 flag 1
344 ALRC 44 344 ALRC 44 Australian Law Reform Commission Australia circa 1973 AustLII flag 1
301 ALRC 44 301 ALRC 44 Australian Law Reform Commission Australia circa 1973 AustLII flag 1
290 ALRC 44 290 ALRC 44 Australian Law Reform Commission Australia circa 1973 AustLII flag 1
289 ALRC 44 289 ALRC 44 Australian Law Reform Commission Australia circa 1973 AustLII flag 1
266 NSWLRC 79 266 NSWLRC 79 New South Wales Law Reform Commission Australia - New South Wales circa 1973 AustLII flag 1
258 ALRC 44 258 ALRC 44 Australian Law Reform Commission Australia circa 1973 AustLII flag 1
United States v Meza 111 F3d 545 United States circa 1973 Westlaw flag 1
110 ALRC 44 110 ALRC 44 Australian Law Reform Commission Australia circa 1973 AustLII flag 1
"Rethinking the Guidelines: A Call for Cooperation" 101 Yale Law Journal 1755 Yale Law Journal United States circa 1973 HeinOnline / Westlaw flag 5
R v Paull 100 FLR 311; (1990) 49 A Crim R 142; (1990) 20 NSWLR 427 Australia circa 1973 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 56
97 ALRC 44 97 ALRC 44 Australian Law Reform Commission Australia circa 1973 AustLII flag 1
96 ALRC 44 96 ALRC 44 Australian Law Reform Commission Australia circa 1973 AustLII flag 1
Structuring Sentencing Discretion: The New Federal Sentencing Guidelines 80 Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology 883 Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology United States circa 1973 HeinOnline flag 8
"The Discontinuous Tradition of Sentencing Discretion: Koon's Failure to Recognise the Reshaping of Judicial Discretion Under the Guidelines" 79 Boston University Law Review 493 Boston University Law Review United States HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 3
"Concern About Variation in Criminal Sentences: A Cyclical History of Reform" 75 Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology 260 Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology United States HeinOnline flag 1
R v McGoldrick 71 A Crim R 152 Australia Legal Online / Westlaw flag 4
"Opportunistic Behavior and the Law of Contracts" 65 Minnesota Law Review 521 Minnesota Law Review United States HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 8
53 ALRC 44 53 ALRC 44 Australian Law Reform Commission Australia AustLII flag 1
39 Mercer Law Review 937 39 Mercer Law Review 937 Mercer Law Review United States HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
"Reality of Guidelines Sentencing: No End to Disparity, The" 28 American Criminal Law Review 161 American Criminal Law Review United States HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 13
Channon v R 20 ALR 1; (1978) 33 FLR 433 Australia LexisNexis AU flag 183
16 Proctor 16 16 Proctor 16 Proctor Australia Informit flag 1
9 ALRC 44 9 ALRC 44 Australian Law Reform Commission Australia AustLII flag 1
8 ALRC 44 8 ALRC 44 Australian Law Reform Commission Australia AustLII flag 1
6 ALRC 15 6 ALRC 15 Australian Law Reform Commission Australia AustLII flag 1

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