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"Preventing Justice? A Principled Approach to the Commonwealth Control Order Regime"    

Legislation Cited

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date	Full Text		Citation Index †
Briginshaw v Briginshaw	[1938] HCA 34; (1938) 60 CLR 336; [1938] ALR 334; 12 ALJR 100	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 Oct 1982	AustLII		10263
Neat Holdings Pty Ltd v Karajan Holdings Pty Ltd	[1992] HCA 66; (1992) 110 CLR 445; (1992) 110 ALR 449; (1992) 67 ALJR 170	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	16 Dec 1992	AustLII		1777
Lange v Australian Broadcasting Corporation	[1997] HCA 25; (1997) 189 CLR 520; (1997) 8 FLR 216; (1997) 145 ALR 96; (1997) 71 ALJR 818; [1997] Aust Torts Reports 81-434; 2 BHRC 513; (1997) 2 CHRLD 231; (1997) 10 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Jul 1997	AustLII		1222
H (Minors) (Sexual Abuse: Standard of Proof)	[1996] AC 563		United Kingdom	circa 1996	LexisNexis / Westlaw		909
McCulloch v Maryland	17 US 316; 4 Wheat 316; 4 L Ed 579; 1 Wheat 316; 4 L Ed 519; 1 Pet 14; 2 Sumn 278	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Feb 1819	WorldLII		896
Rejfek v McElroy	[1965] HCA 46; (1965) 112 CLR 517; [1966] ALR 270; (1966) 39 ALJR 177	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Aug 1965	AustLII		857
Witham v Holloway	[1995] HCA 3; (1995) 183 CLR 525; (1995) 131 ALR 401; (1995) 69 ALJR 847; 83 A Crim R 472	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1995	AustLII		761
R v Kirby; Ex parte Boilermakers' Society of Australia	[1956] HCA 10; (1956) 94 CLR 254; [1956] ALR 163	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Mar 1956	AustLII		724
Helton v Allen	[1940] HCA 20; (1940) 63 CLR 691; [1940] ALR 298; 14 ALJR 196; 63 GLR 691	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Sep 1940	AustLII		724
Theophanous v Herald & Weekly Times Ltd	[1994] HCA 46; (1994) 182 CLR 104; (1994) 124 ALR 1; (1994) 68 ALJR 713; [1994] Aust Torts Reports 81-297; 34 ALD 1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Oct 1994	AustLII		669
Coleman v Power	[2004] HCA 39; (2004) 220 CLR 1; (2004) 209 ALR 182; (2004) 78 ALJR 1166	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Sep 2004	AustLII		533
R v Lee	[1950] HCA 25; (1950) 82 CLR 133; [1950] ALR 517	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Jun 1950	AustLII		494
Levy v Victoria	[1997] HCA 31; (1997) 189 CLR 579; (1997) 146 ALR 248; (1997) 71 ALJR 837; (1997) 12 Leg Rep 14	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	31 Jul 1997	AustLII		455
McDermott v R	[1948] HCA 23; (1948) 76 CLR 501; [1948] 2 ALR 466	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1948	AustLII		440
Hollington v Hewthorn	[1943] KB 587; [1943] 2 All ER 35		United Kingdom	circa 1943	LexisNexis / Westlaw		435
Assistant Commissioner Condon v Pompano Pty Ltd	[2013] HCA 7; (2013) 252 CLR 38; (2013) 295 ALR 638; (2013) 87 ALJR 458; (2013) 228 A Crim R 237	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2013	AustLII		429
Thomas v Mowbray	[2007] HCA 33; (2007) 233 CLR 307; (2007) 237 ALR 194; (2007) 81 ALJR 1414	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Aug 2007	AustLII		386
Khawaja v Secretary of State for the Home Dept	[1984] AC 74		United Kingdom	circa 1984	LexisNexis / Westlaw		374
Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms	(1950) 213 UNTS 221		International	circa 1950			363
Wainohu v New South Wales	(2011) 243 CLR 181; 85 ALJR 746; [2011] HCA 24; 278 ALR 1		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2011	Legal Online / Westlaw		361
Smith v R	[2001] HCA 50; (2001) 206 CLR 650; (2001) 181 ALR 354; (2001) 22 Leg Rep C8; (2001) 75 ALJR 1398; (2001) 125 A Crim R 10	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	16 Aug 2001	AustLII		333
A v Secretary of State for the Home Department	[2004] UKHL 56; [2005] 2 AC 68; [2005] 3 All ER 169; [2005] 2 WLR 87	House of Lords	United Kingdom	16 Dec 2004	BAILII		303
Grollo v Palmer	[1995] HCA 26; (1995) 184 CLR 348; 131 ALR 225; 69 ALJR 724; 82 A Crim R 547; [1996] 2 CHRLD 298	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Sep 1995	AustLII		292
G v H	[1994] HCA 48; (1994) 181 CLR 387; [1994] FLC 92-504; (1994) 124 ALR 353; 18 Fam LR 180; 68 ALJR 860	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	19 Oct 1994	AustLII		287
Miller v Minister of Pensions	[1947] 2 All ER 372; (1947) 63 TLR 474; 177 LT 536		United Kingdom	circa 1947	LexisNexis		287
Hocking v Bell	[1945] HCA 16; (1945) 71 CLR 430	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	10 Aug 1945	AustLII		282
Thomas v R	[1960] HCA 2; (1960) 102 CLR 584; [1960] ALR 233; 33 ALJR 413	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	29 Jan 1960	AustLII		264
Hornal v Neuberger Products Ltd	[1957] 1 QB 247; [1956] 3 All ER 970		United Kingdom	circa 1957	LexisNexis / Westlaw		255
Subramaniam v Public Prosecutor	[1956] UKPC 21; [1956] 1 WLR 965	Privy Council	United Kingdom	16 May 1956	BAILII		255
Addington v Texas	441 US 418; 60 L Ed 2d 323; 99 SCt 1804; 60 L Ed 323	United States Supreme Court	United States	30 Apr 1979	WorldLII		250
Cornwall v Attorney General for New South Wales	[2007] NSWCA 374	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	19 Dec 2007	AustLII		240
Mulholland v Australian Electoral Commission	[2004] HCA 41; (2004) 220 CLR 181; (2004) 209 ALR 582; (2004) 78 ALJR 1279	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Sep 2004	AustLII		195
Green v R	[1971] HCA 55; (1971) 126 CLR 28; [1972] ALR 524; 46 ALJR 545	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	16 Nov 1971	AustLII		180
Thomas Bates & Son Ltd v Wyndham's (Lingerie) Ltd	[1980] EWCA Civ 3; [1981] 1 All ER 1077; [1981] 1 WLR 505	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	21 Nov 1980	BAILII		163
Secretary of State for the Home Department v AV (No 3); Same v AN; Same v AE	[2009] UKHL 28; [2010] 2 AC 269; [2009] 3 All ER 643; [2009] 3 WLR 74; [2009] HRLR 26; [2009] All ER (D) 84	House of Lords	United Kingdom	10 Jun 2009	BAILII		162
Re Dellow's Will Trusts	[1964] 1 All ER 771; [1964] 1 WLR 451		United Kingdom	circa 1964	LexisNexis		161
Nicholls v R	[2005] HCA 1; (2005) 219 CLR 196; 213 ALR 1; 79 ALJR 468	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	3 Feb 2005	AustLII		153
Bater v Bater	[1950] 2 All ER 458; [1951] P 35		United Kingdom	circa 1950	LexisNexis		130
Thiess v TCN Channel Nine Pty Ltd (No 5)	[1994] 1 Qd R 156		Australia - Queensland	circa 1994	LexisNexis AU		126
Teper v R	[1952] AC 480		United Kingdom	circa 1952	LexisNexis / Westlaw		124
Monis v R	(2013) 249 CLR 92		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2013	Legal Online / Westlaw		122
Heatons Transport (St Helens) Ltd v Transport and General Workers Union	[1973] AC 15; [1972] 3 All ER 101		United Kingdom	circa 1972	LexisNexis / Westlaw		119
Tajjour v New South Wales	[2014] HCA 35; (2014) 254 CLR 508; 313 ALR 221; (2014) 241 A Crim R 381; (2014) 88 ALJR 860	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Oct 2014	AustLII		116
Pahuja v R	(1987) 49 SASR 191; (1987) 30 A Crim R 118	Supreme Court of South Australia	Australia - South Australia	circa 1987	Legal Online / Westlaw		114
Dawson v R	[1961] HCA 74; (1961) 106 CLR 1; [1962] ALR 365; 35 ALJR 360	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Nov 1961	AustLII		111
Blyth v Blyth	[1966] AC 643; [1966] 1 All ER 524; (1966) 2 WLR 634		United Kingdom	circa 1966	LexisNexis / Westlaw		103
Brown v R	[1913] HCA 70; (1913) 17 CLR 570; 20 ALR 197	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	19 Dec 1914	AustLII		102
Comet Products UK Ltd v Hawkex Plastics Ltd	[1971] 2 QB 67; [1971] 1 All ER 1141		United Kingdom	circa 1971	LexisNexis / Westlaw		82
Keeley v Brooking	(1979) 143 CLR 162; 53 ALJR 526; 25 ALR 45		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1979	Legal Online / Westlaw		80
Wright v Western Australia	[2010] WASCA 199; (2010) 43 WAR 1; (2010) 203 A Crim R 339	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	27 Oct 2010	AustLII		75
R v Reeves	(1992) 29 NSWLR 109		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1992	LexisNexis AU		74
(2013) 252 CLR 530	(2013) 252 CLR 530		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2013	Legal Online / Westlaw		72
Transport Publishing Co Pty Ltd v Literature Board of Review	[1956] HCA 73; (1956) 99 CLR 111	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Nov 1956	AustLII		72
Shaw v Wolf	[1998] FCA 389; (1998) 83 FCR 113; (1999) 163 ALR 205	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Apr 1998	AustLII		66
Re Jane	[1988] FamCA 57; [1989] FLC 92-007; 85 ALR 409; (1988) 94 FLR 1; (1988) 12 Fam LR 662	Family Court of Australia	Australia	22 Dec 1988	AustLII		60
Jendell Australia Pty Ltd v Kesby	[1983] 1 NSWLR 127		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1983	LexisNexis AU		35
Clifford v Middleton	[1974] VicRp 87; [1974] VR 737		Australia - Victoria	17 Dec 1973	AustLII		34
Hollingham v Head	[1858] EngR 535; 4 CBNS 388; (1858) 27 LJCP 241; 140 ER 1135	Court of Common Pleas	United Kingdom	circa 1858	CommonLII		31
R v Chatzidimitriou	[2000] VSCA 91; (2000) 1 VR 493; (2000) 112 A Crim R 95	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	25 May 2000	AustLII		28
"Burdens and Standards in Civil Litigation"	(2003) 25 Sydney Law Review 165	Sydney Law Review	Australia	circa 2003	AustLII		27
"A Decade of Australian Anti-Terror Laws"	(2011) 35 Melbourne University Law Review 1136	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 2011	AustLII		25
DPP (ACT) v Le	(1998) 86 FCR 33; (1998) 156 ALR 110; 101 A Crim R 543	Federal Court of Australia	Australia	circa 1998	Legal Online / Westlaw		25
United States v Hall	854 F2d 1036; 26 Fed REvid Serv 894	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	16 Aug 1988	WorldLII		25
Water Resources, Commissioner of v Federated Engine Drivers' & Firemen's Association of A/asia (Q Branch)	[1988] 2 Qd R 385		Australia - Queensland	circa 1988	LexisNexis AU		24
Brown v Western Australia	[2011] WASCA 111; (2011) 207 A Crim R 533	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	9 May 2011	AustLII		23
R v Hepworth	[1955] 2 QB 600; 39 Cr App R 152		United Kingdom	circa 1955	LexisNexis / Westlaw		23
Murray v Murray	(1960) 33 ALJR 521		Australia	circa 1960			22
New South Wales Egg Corporation v Peek	(1987) 10 NSWLR 72		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1987	LexisNexis AU		18
Sherrard v Jacob	[1965] NI 151		United Kingdom - Northern Ireland	circa 1965	LexisNexis		18
McClelland v Symons	[1950] VicLawRp 75; [1951] VLR 157; [1951] ALR 422		Australia - Victoria	24 Oct 1950	AustLII		18
R v Whitby	(1957) 74 WN (NSW) 441		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1957			15
AN v Secretary of State for the Home Department	[2010] EWCA Civ 869	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	28 Jul 2010	BAILII		14
"Thomas v Mowbray - Australia's War on Terror Reaches the High Court"	(2008) 32 Melbourne University Law Review 1182	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 2008	AustLII		13
"The New Terrorists: The Normalisation and Spread of Anti-Terror Laws in Australia"	(2014) 38 Melbourne University Law Review 362	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 2014	AustLII		12
"Proportionality and Variable Intensity of Review"	(2006) 65 Cambridge Law Journal 174	Cambridge Law Journal	United Kingdom	circa 2006			12
Garvin v Domus Publishing Ltd	[1989] Ch 335; [1989] 2 All ER 344; [1988] 3 WLR 344	Court of Chancery	United Kingdom	circa 1989	LexisNexis / Westlaw		11
Willcox v Sing	[1985] 2 Qd R 66		Australia - Queensland	circa 1985	LexisNexis AU		11
Lemmer v Bertram	(1971) 2 SASR 397	Supreme Court of South Australia	Australia - South Australia	circa 1971	Legal Online / Westlaw		11
Nishima Trading Co Ltd v Chiyoda Fire and Marine Insurance Co Ltd	[1969] 2 QB 449; [1969] 2 All ER 776		United Kingdom	circa 1969	LexisNexis / Westlaw		11
Thomas Thurtell v Beaumont	[1823] EngR 721; (1823) 1 Bing 339; 130 ER 136; 8 Moore 612; 8 Moore CP 612; 2 LJCP 4	Court of Common Pleas	United Kingdom	circa 1823	CommonLII		11
Slattery v Mance	[1962] 1 QB 676		United Kingdom	circa 1962	LexisNexis / Westlaw		10
People of New York v Phillips' Heirs	[1939] 3 All ER 952		United Kingdom	circa 1939	LexisNexis		10
"Terrorism Legislation and the Constitution"	(2006) 28 Australian Bar Review 117	Australian Bar Review	Australia	circa 2006	LexisNexis AU		9
"Civil Penalties in Australian Legislation"	(1994) 13 University of Tasmania Law Review 269	University of Tasmania Law Review	Australia - Tasmania	circa 1994	AustLII		9
R v Ching	(1976) 63 Cr App R 7		United Kingdom	circa 1976	LexisNexis		9
"The Legal Legacy of the War on Terror"	(2013) 12 Macquarie Law Journal 3	Macquarie Law Journal	Australia	circa 2013	AustLII		8
Canada (Justice) v Khadr	[2008] SCC 28; [2008] 2 SCR 125; 172 CRR (2d) 1; [2008] SCJ No 28	Supreme Court of Canada	Canada	23 May 2008	Supreme Court of Canada		8
Jabbour v Hicks	[2007] FMCA 2139; (2007) 215 FLR 454; (2007) 183 A Crim R 297	Federal Magistrates Court of Australia	Australia	21 Dec 2007	AustLII		8
"Preventive Justice or Pre-Punishment? The Case of Control Orders"	(2007) 60 Current Legal Problems 174	Current Legal Problems	United Kingdom	circa 2007			8
"Securing Liberty in the Face of Terror: Reflections from Criminal Justice"	(2005) 32 Journal of Law and Society 507	Journal of Law and Society	United Kingdom	circa 2005	HeinOnline		8
Murray v Kickmaier	[1979] 1 NSWLR 414; 5 Fam LR 143		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1979	LexisNexis AU		8
Chalmers v Shackell	[1834] EngR 898; 172 ER 1326; (1834) 6 C & P 475		United Kingdom	circa 1834	CommonLII		7
"s Order Control Regime"	(2013) 24 Public Law Review 182	Public Law Review	Australia	circa 2013	Legal Online		6
Keil v R	(1979) 53 ALJR 525		Australia	circa 1979			6
Lek v Mathews	(1927) 29 Lloyds Rep 141		United Kingdom	circa 1927	Westlaw		6
"The Reshaping of Control Orders in the United Kingdom: Time for a Fairer Go, Australia!"	(2013) 37 Melbourne University Law Review 143	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 2013	AustLII		5
"Control Orders in Australia: A Further Case Study in the Migration of British Counter-Terrorism Law"	(2008) 8 Oxford University Commonwealth Law Journal 159	Oxford University Commonwealth Law Journal	United Kingdom	circa 2008	HeinOnline / Informit		5
"Maximising the Drama: Jihad Jack, the Court of Appeal and the Australian Media"	(2006) 27 Adelaide Law Review 311	Adelaide Law Review	Australia	circa 2006	AustLII		5
"Intelligence and anti-terrorism legislation in the United Kingdom"	(2005) 44 Crime Law and Social Change 387	Crime, Law and Social Change		circa 2005			5
"Foreword: The Limits of the Preventive State"	(1998) 88 Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology 771	Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology	United States	circa 1998	HeinOnline		5
Tcaciuc v Broken Hill Pty Co Ltd	[1962] NSWR 830; (1961) 62 SR (NSW) 687; 79 WN (NSW) 638		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1962			5
"Reconstituting 'Human Security' in a New Security Environment: One Australian, Two Canadians and Article 3 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights"	(2006) 25 Australian Year Book of International Law 1	Australian Year Book of International Law	Australia	circa 2006	AustLII		4
"Australia's Legislative Response to the Ongoing Threat of Terrorism"	(2004) 27 University of New South Wales Law Journal 254	University of New South Wales Law Journal	Australia	circa 2004	AustLII		4
Button v R	[2001] WASCA 7	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	1 Feb 2001	AustLII		4
Marriage of Sahari	(1976) 25 FLR 475		Australia	circa 1976	Legal Online / Westlaw		4
Exchange Hotel Ltd v Murphy	[1947] SAStRp 20; [1947] SASR 112		Australia - South Australia	27 May 1947	AustLII		4
"Special Advocates, Control Orders and the Right to a Fair Trial"	(2010) 73 Modern Law Review 836	Modern Law Review	United Kingdom	circa 2010	HeinOnline		3
"Pre-Crime and Counter-Terrorism: Imagining Future Crime in the “ War on Terror ”"	(2009) 49 (5) British Journal of Criminology 628	British Journal of Criminology	United Kingdom	circa 2009	HeinOnline / Westlaw		3
"Terrorism And The Convergence Of Criminal And Military Detention Models"	(2008) 60 Stanford Law Review 1079	Stanford Law Review	United States	circa 2008	HeinOnline / LexisNexis		3
"A Jurisprudence of Dangerousness"	(2003) 98 Northwestern University Law Review 1	Northwestern University Law Review	United States	circa 2003	HeinOnline / LexisNexis		3
"Standards of Proof in Civil Litigation"	(1999) 62 Modern Law Review 167	Modern Law Review	United Kingdom	circa 1999	HeinOnline		3
"Presumptions, Standards and Burdens: Managing the Cost of Error"	(2014) 13 Law Probability and Risk 221	Law, Probability and Risk		circa 2014	Westlaw		2
"Preventive Justice and the Presumption of Innocence"	(2014) 8 Criminal Law and Philosophy 505	Criminal Law and Philosophy		circa 2014			2
DPP (WA) v D	[2010] WASC 49	Supreme Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	9 Mar 2010	AustLII		2
"Secretary of State ofr the Home Department v AF: A Lesson for Australia?"	(2010) 32 Sydney Law Review 693	Sydney Law Review	Australia	circa 2010	AustLII		2
"How many standards of proof are there?"	(2009) 125 Law Quarterly Review 31	Law Quarterly Review	United Kingdom	circa 2009	Westlaw		2
Charkaoui v Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)	[2008] SCC 38; [2008] 2 SCR 326	Supreme Court of Canada	Canada	circa 2008			2
Clarke v NZI Life Ltd	[1991] Qd R 11		Australia - Queensland	circa 1991	LexisNexis AU		2
Vance v Vance	(1984) 50 BCLR 373		Canada - British Columbia	circa 1984			2
HC); Royal Hotel Ltd v Saint John (City) (No 3)	(1982) 42 NBR2d 690		Canada - New Brunswick	circa 1982			2
Nemo Foods Ltd v Remi Rivet Fast Foods Ltd	(1982) 64 CPR (2d) 125		Canada	circa 1982			2
Forfar v Iron Ore Co of Canada	(1979) 28 NR 339		Canada	circa 1979			2
Re Sheppard and Sheppard	(1976) 12 OR 2d 4		Canada - Ontario	circa 1976			2
Metropolitan Water, Sewerage & Drainage Board v Tallow Products Pty Ltd	91 WN (NSW) 370		Australia - New South Wales	circa 2006			2
"Preventive Justice (Book Review)"	(2015) 19 Edinburgh Law Review 294	Edinburgh Law Review	United Kingdom - Scotland	circa 2015	HeinOnline		1
"The New Terrorists: The Normalisation and Spread of Anti-Terror Laws in Australia"	(2014) 38 Melbourne University Law Review 182	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 2014	HeinOnline / LexisNexis		1
"Adversarial Intelligence? Control Orders, TPIMs, and Secret Evidence in Australia and the United Kingdom"	(2012) 12 Oxford University Commonwealth Law Journal 341	Oxford University Commonwealth Law Journal	United Kingdom	circa 2012	HeinOnline / Informit		1
"When Secret Intelligence Becomes Evidence"	(2009) 27 Supreme Court Law Review 147	Supreme Court Law Review	Canada	circa 2009			1
Jabbour v Hicks	[2008] FMCA 2139	Federal Magistrates Court of Australia	Australia	circa 2008	AustLII		1
"Four Threats to the Presumption of Innocence"	(2006) 10 International Journal of Evidence & Proof 241	International Journal of Evidence & Proof	United Kingdom	circa 2006	HeinOnline / Westlaw		1
"The Preventive State, Terrorists and Sexual Predators: Countering the Threat of a New Outsider Jurisprudence"	(2004) 40 Criminal Law Bulletin 576	Criminal Law Bulletin	United States	circa 2004			1
Transport Industries Insurance Co Ltd v Longmuir	[1997] 1 CR 125			circa 1997			1
I3 (NWT); Canada Inc v Apple Computer Inc	(1988) 20 CPR (3d) 289		Canada	circa 1988			1
Northwest Territories Public Service Association v Commissioner of the Northwest Territories	[1979] 3 WWR 5		Canada	circa 1979			1
Willnett v Harmer	(1839) 8 CB 695			circa 1839			1
Australian Law Reform Commission, Keeping Secrets: The Protection of Classified and Security Sensitive Information, Final Report No	98 Ch 10	Court of Chancery	United Kingdom	circa 2006	LexisNexis / Westlaw		1
R v Oakes	[1986] CanLII 46		Canada	circa 1986	CanLII