Minister for the Environment v Sharma 33

[2022] FCAFC 35; (2022) 291 FCR 311; (2022) 400 ALR 203

Federal Court of Australia

Australia - Commonwealth

15th March, 2022

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text	Citation Index
Australian Society of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Ltd v Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency	[2024] FCA 995	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 Aug 2024	AustLII
Denman Aberdeen Muswellbrook Scone Healthy Environment Group Incorporated (INC2200560) v MACH Energy Australia Pty Ltd	[2024] NSWLEC 86	Land and Environment Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	19 Aug 2024	AustLII
Mallonland Pty Ltd v Advanta Seeds Pty Ltd	[2024] HCA 25	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Aug 2024	AustLII	1
Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated and Secretary, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water (Freedom of Information)	[2024] AATA 2824	Administrative Appeals Tribunal	Australia	7 Aug 2024	AustLII
J Pty Ltd v ANZ Banking Group Ltd (Ruling)	[2024] VCC 1109	County Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	29 Jul 2024	AustLII
Malaspina v Victoria	[2024] VSC 338	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	20 Jun 2024	AustLII	2
Walker Group Holdings Pty Ltd v Secretary, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water	[2024] FCA 504	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	16 May 2024	AustLII	1
Li v Star Track Express Pty Ltd	[2024] FedCFamC2G 430	Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia - Division 2 General Federal Law	Australia - Commonwealth	15 May 2024	AustLII	1
Director-General of Security v AIX20	[2024] FCA 88	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	15 Feb 2024	AustLII
Smith v Fonterra Co-operative Group Ltd	[2024] NZSC 5; [2024] 1 NZLR 134; (2024) 25 ELRNZ 607; [2024] NZRMA 202	Supreme Court of New Zealand	New Zealand	7 Feb 2024	NZLII	14
Public Service Association and Professional Officers ’ Association Amalgamated Union of New South Wales (obo Saraceno) v Commissioner of Police	[2024] NSWIRComm 1001	New South Wales Industrial Relations Commission	Australia - New South Wales	23 Jan 2024	AustLII	1
Karpik v Carnival plc (The Ruby Princess) (Initial Trial)	[2023] FCA 1280	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	25 Oct 2023	AustLII	7
O'Donnell v Commonwealth of Australia	[2023] FCA 1227	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	11 Oct 2023	AustLII
Sanders v Mount Isa Mines Ltd	[2023] QSC 188	Supreme Court of Queensland	Australia - Queensland	25 Aug 2023	AustLII
Han v St Basil ’ s Homes	[2023] FCA 1010; (2023) 325 IR 190	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	25 Aug 2023	AustLII	3
Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated v Secretary, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water	[2023] FCA 1005	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 Aug 2023	AustLII	4
CEU22 v Minister for Home Affairs (No 2)	[2023] FCA 867	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Aug 2023	AustLII	3
Healy v Bird	[2022] VSC 823	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	28 Dec 2022	AustLII	4
Waratah Coal Pty Ltd v Youth Verdict Ltd (No 6)	[2022] QLC 21	Land Court of Queensland	Australia - Queensland	25 Nov 2022	AustLII	4
Australian Municipal, Administrative, Clerical and Services Union v Commissioner of Taxation	[2022] FCA 1225	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 Oct 2022	AustLII	6
5 Boroughs NY Pty Ltd v Victoria (No 2)	[2022] VSC 494	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	26 Aug 2022	AustLII	4
Smith v Fonterra Co-operative Group Ltd	[2022] NZSCTrans 19		New Zealand	15 Aug 2022	NZLII
Environment Protection Authority v Sydney Water	[2022] NSWLEC 100	Land and Environment Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	11 Aug 2022	AustLII	2
DIZ18 (by her litigation representative DJA18) v Minister for Home Affairs (No 2)	[2022] FCA 898	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Aug 2022	AustLII	4
Conservation Council of WA Inc v Chairman, Environmental Protection Authority	[2022] WASC 58	Supreme Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	4 Aug 2022	AustLII	2
DXN21 v Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs	[2022] FedCFamC2G 589	Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia - Division 2 General Federal Law	Australia - Commonwealth	27 Jul 2022	AustLII	3
Smith v Attorney-General	[2022] NZHC 1693	High Court of New Zealand	New Zealand	15 Jul 2022	NZLII	2
Knowles v Commonwealth of Australia	[2022] FCA 741	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	27 Jun 2022	AustLII	8
Trafalgar West Investments Trust v Corrs Chambers Westgarth (a Firm)	[2022] WASC 165	Supreme Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	10 May 2022	AustLII	3
Qantas Airways Ltd v Transport Workers ’ Union of Australia	[2022] FCAFC 71; (2022) 292 FCR 34; (2022) 402 ALR 1	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 May 2022	AustLII	22
Minister for the Environment v Sharma (No 2)	[2022] FCAFC 65	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	22 Apr 2022	AustLII
BUG16 v Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs	[2022] FCA 325	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 Apr 2022	AustLII	1

Law Journal Articles Referring to this Case

Journal Article Title	Citation(s)	Author	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
"Of Climate Change, Quantum Physics and Causation: Is it Time for a Probabilistic Approach to Causation in Tort Law?"	[2022] VUWLawRw 7	Briscoe, Alexandra	New Zealand	circa 2022	NZLII

Legislation Cited

Legislation Name	Provision
Civil Law (Wrongs) Act 2002 (ACT)	s45
Australian Capital Territory (Self-Government) Act 1988 (Cth)
Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977 (Cth)	s13, s18, s18A
Australian National Registry of Emissions Units Act 2011 (Cth)
Australian Renewable Energy Agency Act 2011 (Cth)
Clean Energy Finance Corporation Act 2012 (Cth)
Clean Energy Legislation (Carbon Tax Repeal) Act 2014 (Cth)
Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cth)	s34, s130, s133
Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth)	s21, s23
Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012 (Cth)
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975 (Cth)	s18
Judiciary Act 1903 (Cth)	s39B, s64, s75, s79, s80
Migration Act 1958 (Cth)
National Emergency Declaration Act 2020 (Cth)
National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 (Cth)
Product Emissions Standards Act 2017 (Cth)
Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth)	s39.32
Clean Energy Act 2011 (Cth)
Trade Practices Act 1974 (Cth)
Australian Capital Territory (Self-Government) Regulations 2021 (Cth)
Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW)
Crown Proceedings Act 1988 (NSW)	s3, s4
Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (NSW)	s1.3, s2.9, s4.2, s4.5, s4.6, s4.15, s4.36, s4.38, s6.10, s7.5

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text	Citation Index
Smith v Fonterra Co-operative Group Ltd	[2021] NZCA 552; [2022] 2 NZLR 284; [2022] NZRMA 65	Court of Appeal of New Zealand	New Zealand	21 Oct 2021	NZLII	23
Sharma by her litigation representative Sister Marie Brigid Arthur v Minister for the Environment (No 2)	[2021] FCA 774	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Jul 2021	AustLII	2
Sharma v Minister for the Environment	[2021] FCA 560; (2021) 391 ALR 1	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	27 May 2021	AustLII	16
Financial Conduct Authority v Arch Insurance (UK) Ltd	[2021] UKSC 1; [2021] AC 649; [2021] 2 WLR 123	United Kingdom Supreme Court	United Kingdom	15 Jan 2021	BAILII	63
Minister for Home Affairs v DUA16	[2020] HCA 46; (2020) 271 CLR 550; (2020) 385 ALR 212; (2020) 95 ALJR 54	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Dec 2020	AustLII	154
Smethurst v Commissioner of the Australian Federal Police	[2020] HCA 14; (2020) 272 CLR 177; (2020) 376 ALR 575; (2020) 94 ALJR 502; 280 A Crim R 356	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	15 Apr 2020	AustLII	93
Boensch v Pascoe	[2019] HCA 49; (2019) 268 CLR 593; (2019) 375 ALR 15; (2019) 94 ALJR 112	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Dec 2019	AustLII	185
National Australia Bank Ltd v Nautilus Insurance Pte Ltd (No 2)	[2019] FCA 1543; (2019) 377 ALR 627	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Sep 2019	AustLII	33
Gloucester Resources Ltd v Minister for Planning	[2019] NSWLEC 7; (2019) 234 LGERA 257	Land and Environment Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	8 Feb 2019	AustLII	27
Minister for Immigration and Border Protection v SZVFW	[2018] HCA 30; (2018) 264 CLR 541; (2018) 357 ALR 408; (2018) 92 ALJR 713; (2018) 163 ALD 1; (2018) 75 AAR 434	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Aug 2018	AustLII	1352
Australian Conservation Foundation Inc v Minister for the Environment and Energy	[2017] FCAFC 134; (2017) 251 FCR 359	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	25 Aug 2017	AustLII	8
Perera v Genworth Financial Mortgage Insurance Pty Ltd	[2017] NSWCA 19; (2017) 94 NSWLR 83	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	16 Feb 2017	AustLII	57
Williams v Bermuda Hospitals Board	[2016] UKPC 4; [2016] AC 888	Privy Council	United Kingdom	25 Jan 2016	BAILII	28
Alcan Gove Pty Ltd v Zabic	[2015] HCA 33; (2015) 257 CLR 1; (2015) 325 ALR 1; (2015) 89 ALJR 845	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Oct 2015	AustLII	31
Hockey v Fairfax Media Publications Pty Ltd (No 2)	[2015] FCA 750; (2015) 237 FCR 127	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	22 Jul 2015	AustLII	92
Tarkine National Coalition Inc v Minister for the Environment	[2015] FCAFC 89; (2015) 233 FCR 254; (2015) 321 ALR 551; (2015) 208 LGERA 379	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	26 Jun 2015	AustLII	13
King v Philcox	[2015] HCA 19; (2015) 255 CLR 304; (2015) 320 ALR 398; (2015) 89 ALJR 582; (2015) 71 MVR 142; (2015) 147 ALD 59	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	10 Jun 2015	AustLII	47
"An 'Extended But-For Test' for the Causal Relation in the Law of Obligations"	(2015) 35 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 697	Oxford Journal of Legal Studies	United Kingdom	circa 2015	HeinOnline / LexisNexis	5
Plaintiff S156/2013 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection	[2014] HCA 22; (2014) 254 CLR 28; (2014) 309 ALR 29; 88 ALJR 690	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	18 Jun 2014	AustLII	86
Kinsella v Gold Coast City Council	[2014] QSC 65; [2015] 1 Qd R 274	Supreme Court of Queensland	Australia - Queensland	16 Apr 2014	AustLII	12
Apotex Pty Ltd v Sanofi-Aventis Australia Pty Ltd	[2013] HCA 50; (2013) 253 CLR 284; (2013) 304 ALR 1; (2013) 103 IPR 217; (2013) 88 ALJR 261	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 Dec 2013	AustLII	71
Regent Holdings Pty Ltd v Victoria	[2013] VSC 601	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	7 Nov 2013	AustLII	12
Regent Holdings Pty Ltd v Victoria	[2013] VSC 60	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	circa 2013	AustLII	1
"Unnecessary Causes"	(2013) 129 Law Quarterly Review 39	Law Quarterly Review	United Kingdom	circa 2013	Westlaw	9
MM Constructions (Aust) Pty Ltd v Port Stephens Council	[2012] NSWCA 417; (2012) 191 LGERA 292	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	19 Dec 2012	AustLII	34
Strong v Woolworths Ltd	[2012] HCA 5; (2012) 246 CLR 182; (2012) 285 ALR 420; 86 ALJR 267	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Mar 2012	AustLII	504
Amaca Pty Ltd v Booth	[2011] HCA 53; (2011) 246 CLR 36; (2011) 283 ALR 461; 86 ALJR 172; (2011) 10 DDCR 96	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 Dec 2011	AustLII	109
Miller v Miller	[2011] HCA 9; (2011) 242 CLR 446; (2011) 275 ALR 611; (2011) 85 ALJR 480	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Apr 2011	AustLII	144
Sienkiewicz v Greif (UK) Ltd; Willmore v Knowsley Metropolitan Borough Council	[2011] UKSC 10; [2011] 2 AC 229; [2011] 2 All ER 857; [2011] ICR 391; [2011] 2 WLR 523; (2011) 119 BMLR 54; [2011] All ER (D) 107	United Kingdom Supreme Court	United Kingdom	9 Mar 2011	BAILII	97
Tabet v Gett	[2010] HCA 12; (2010) 240 CLR 537; (2010) 265 ALR 227; (2010) 84 ALJR 292; [2010] Aust Torts Reports 82-057	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Apr 2010	AustLII	283
Amaca Pty Ltd v Ellis	[2010] HCA 5; 240 CLR 111	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2010	AustLII	72
Amaca Pty Ltd v Ellis	[2010] HCA 55	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2010	AustLII	1
"Factual Causation"	(2010) 38 Federal Law Review 467	Federal Law Review	Australia	circa 2010	HeinOnline / Informit	5
Factual Causation	[2010] Federal Law Review 467	Federal Law Review	Australia	circa 2010	HeinOnline / Informit	1
Sydney Water Corporation v Turano	[2009] HCA 42; (2009) 239 CLR 51; (2009) 260 ALR 20; (2009) 83 ALJR 1168; (2009) 54 MVR 132; (2009) 168 LGERA 451; [2009] Aust Torts Reports 82-035	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Oct 2009	AustLII	73
Roads and Traffic Authority (NSW) v Refrigerated Roadways Pty Ltd	[2009] NSWCA 263; (2009) 77 NSWLR 360; (2009) 168 LGERA 357; [2009] Aust Torts Reports 82-031; (2009) 53 MVR 502	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	22 Sep 2009	AustLII	105
Caltex Refineries (Qld) Pty Ltd v Stavar	[2009] NSWCA 258; (2009) 259 ALR 616; (2009) 75 NSWLR 649	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	31 Aug 2009	AustLII	255
Stuart v Kirkland-Veenstra	[2009] HCA 15; (2009) 237 CLR 215; (2009) 254 ALR 432; (2009) 83 ALJR 623; [2009] Aust Torts Reports 82-006	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	22 Apr 2009	AustLII	182
Gett v Tabet	[2009] NSWCA 76; (2009) 254 ALR 504; (2009) 109 NSWLR 1; [2009] Aust Torts Reports 82-005	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	9 Apr 2009	AustLII	215
Roads and Traffic Authority v Royal	[2008] HCA 19; (2008) 245 ALR 653; (2008) 82 ALJR 870; (2008) 50 MVR 114; [2008] Aust Torts Reports 81-947	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 May 2008	AustLII	116
Blue Wedges Inc v Minister for the Environment, Heritage and the Arts	[2008] FCA 399; (2008) 167 FCR 463; (2008) 157 LGERA 428	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	28 Mar 2008	AustLII	23
Flounders v Millar	[2007] NSWCA 238; (2007) 49 MVR 53	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	17 Oct 2007	AustLII	76
Bennett v Commonwealth	[2007] HCA 18; (2007) 231 CLR 91; 235 ALR 1; 81 ALJR 971	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	27 Apr 2007	AustLII	22
X v South Australia (No 3)	[2007] SASC 125; (2007) 97 SASR 180	Supreme Court of South Australia	Australia - South Australia	5 Apr 2007	AustLII	16
Roads and Traffic Authority of NSW v Dederer	(2007) 234 CLR 334; [2007] HCA 42		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2007	Legal Online / Westlaw	315
Harriton v Stephens	[2006] HCA 15; (2006) 226 CLR 52; (2006) 226 ALR 391; 80 ALJR 791; [2006] Aust Torts Reports 81-843	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 May 2006	AustLII	94
Barker v Corus UK Ltd	[2006] UKHL 20; [2006] 2 AC 572; [2006] 3 All ER 785; [2006] 2 WLR 1027; 89 BMLR 1	House of Lords	United Kingdom	3 May 2006	BAILII	97
Vairy v Wyong Shire Council	[2005] HCA 62; (2005) 223 CLR 422; (2005) 221 ALR 711; (2005) 80 ALJR 1; [2005] Aust Torts Reports 81-810; (2005) 142 LGERA 387	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Oct 2005	AustLII	680
Thompson v Woolworths (Qld) Pty Ltd	[2005] HCA 19; (2005) 221 CLR 234; (2005) 214 ALR 452; 79 ALJR 904; [2005] Aust Torts Reports 81-795	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Apr 2005	AustLII	237
"Indeterminacy: The Uncertainty Principle of Negligence"	(2005) 13 Torts Law Journal 129	Torts Law Journal	Australia	circa 2005	LexisNexis AU	4
Cole v South Tweed Heads Rugby League Football Club Ltd	[2004] HCA 29; (2004) 217 CLR 469; (2004) 207 ALR 52; (2004) 78 ALJR 933; (2004) 40 MVR 1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	15 Jun 2004	AustLII	120
Woolcock Street Investments Pty Ltd v CDG Pty Ltd	[2004] HCA 16; (2004) 216 CLR 515; 205 ALR 522; (2004) 78 ALJR 628; [2004] Aust Torts Reports 81-742; [2004] ANZ Conv R 193	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Apr 2004	AustLII	512
Dovuro Pty Ltd v Wilkins	[2003] HCA 51; (2003) 215 CLR 317; (2003) 201 ALR 139; (2003) 77 ALJR 1706; [2003] Aust Torts Reports 81-712	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	11 Sep 2003	AustLII	292
Cattanach v Melchior	[2003] HCA 38; (2003) 215 CLR 1; (2003) 199 ALR 131; (2003) 77 ALJR 1312; [2003] Aust Torts Reports 81-704	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	16 Jul 2003	AustLII	187
Johnson Tiles Pty Ltd v Esso Australia Pty Ltd	[2003] VSC 27; [2003] Aust Torts Reports 81-692; [2003] ATR 81-692	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	20 Feb 2003	AustLII	73
Gifford v Strang Patrick Stevedoring Pty Ltd	[2003] HCA 33; (2003) 214 CLR 269; (2003) 198 ALR 100; (2003) 24 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2003	AustLII	187
Fox v Percy	[2003] HCA 22; (2003) 214 CLR 118; (2003) 197 ALR 201; (2003) 77 ALJR 989; (2003) 38 MVR 1; (2003) 24 Leg Rep 2; (2003) 197 AR 201	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2003	AustLII	5047
Graham Barclay Oysters Pty Ltd v Ryan	[2002] HCA 54; (2002) 211 CLR 540; (2002) 194 ALR 337; (2002) 77 ALJR 183; [2003] Aust Torts Reports 81-681; (2002) 125 LGERA 1; (2002) 23 Leg Rep 2; 234 IPR 74	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Dec 2002	AustLII	683
Tame v New South Wales	[2002] HCA 35; (2002) 211 CLR 317; (2002) 191 ALR 449; (2002) 76 ALJR 1348; (2002) 149 AR 449	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Sep 2002	AustLII	816
Fairchild v Glenhaven Funeral Services Ltd	[2002] UKHL 22; [2003] 1 AC 32; [2002] 3 All ER 305; [2002] 3 WLR 89; [2002] All ER (D) 139; [2002] Lloyds Rep Med 361; [2002] PIQR P28; [2002] ICR 798; (2002) 67 BMLR 90; [2002] IRLR 533; 2 SI 125	House of Lords	United Kingdom	20 Jun 2002	BAILII	307
Henville v Walker	[2001] HCA 52; 206 CLR 459; (2001) 182 ALR 37; (2001) 75 ALJR 1410; [2001] ATPR 41-841; [2001] CA 52; [2002] ANZ Conv R 64; [2001] Aust Contract Reports 90-136; (2001) 22 Leg Rep 26	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	6 Sep 2001	AustLII	795
Hollis v Vabu Pty Ltd	[2001] HCA 44; (2001) 207 CLR 21; (2001) 181 ALR 263; (2001) 75 ALJR 1356; (2001) 106 IR 80; (2001) 47 ATR 559; (2001) 50 AILR 4-476; [2001] Aust Torts Reports 81-615; (2001) 33 MVR 399	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Aug 2001	AustLII	1027
Brodie v Singleton Shire Council; Ghantous v Hawkesbury Shire Council	[2001] HCA 29; (2001) 206 CLR 512; (2001) 180 ALR 145; (2001) 75 ALJR 992; (2001) 114 LGERA 235; [2001] Aust Torts Reports 81-607; (2001) 33 MVR 289; (2001) 22 Leg Rep 13	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	31 May 2001	AustLII	711
Rosenberg v Percival	[2001] HCA 18; (2001) 205 CLR 434; (2001) 178 ALR 577; (2001) 75 ALJR 734; [2001] Aust Torts Reports 81-605; (2001) 22 Leg Rep 11	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Apr 2001	AustLII	671
Sullivan v Moody	[2001] HCA 59; (2001) 207 CLR 562; (2001) 183 ALR 404; (2001) 75 ALJR 1570; (2001) 28 Fam LR 104; [2001] Aust Torts Reports 81-622; (2001) 22 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2001	AustLII	689
Modbury Triangle Shopping Centre Pty Ltd v Anzil	[2000] HCA 61; (2000) 205 CLR 254; (2000) 176 ALR 411; (2000) 75 ALJR 164; (2000) 21 Leg Rep 8; [2001] ANZ Conv R 92; [2001] Aust Torts Reports 81-585	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Nov 2000	AustLII	469
Agar v Hyde	[2000] HCA 41; (2000) 173 ALR 665; (2000) 74 ALJR 1219; [2000] Aust Torts Reports 81-569; (2000) 201 CLR 552	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	3 Aug 2000	AustLII	497
Seltsam Pty Ltd v McGuiness	[2000] NSWCA 29; (2000) 19 NSWCCR 385; [2000] Aust Torts Reports 81-547; (2000) 49 NSWLR 262	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	7 Mar 2000	AustLII	319
Agar v Hyde	(2000) 201 CLR 552		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2000	Legal Online / Westlaw	836
"Blight of Economic Loss: Is There Life after Perre v Apand?"	(2000) 8 Torts Law Journal 246	Torts Law Journal	Australia	circa 2000	LexisNexis AU	8
Lipohar v R	[1999] HCA 65; (1999) 200 CLR 485; 168 ALR 8; (1999) 74 ALJR 282; (1999) 109 A Crim R 207; (1999) 20 Leg Rep C1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Dec 1999	AustLII	261
Crimmins v Stevedoring Industry Finance Committee	[1999] HCA 59; (1999) 200 CLR 1; (1999) 167 ALR 1; (1999) 74 ALJR 1; (1999) 19 Leg Rep 2; [1999] Aust Torts Reports 81-532	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	10 Nov 1999	AustLII	504
Perre v Apand Pty Ltd	[1999] HCA 36; (1999) 198 CLR 180; (1999) 164 ALR 606; (1999) 73 ALJR 1190; [1999] Aust Torts Reports 81-516; (1999) 15 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Aug 1999	AustLII	906
Ghantous v Hawkesbury City Council	[1999] NSWCA 51; (1999) 102 LGERA 399	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	14 Apr 1999	AustLII	8
Bass v Permanent Trustee Co Ltd	[1999] HCA 9; (1999) 198 CLR 334; 161 ALR 399; (1999) 73 ALJR 522; [1999] ATPR 41-682	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 Mar 1999	AustLII	880
State Rail Authority of New South Wales v Earthline Constructions Pty Ltd (in liq)	[1999] HCA 3; (1999) 160 ALR 588; (1999) 73 ALJR 306; (1999) 2 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Feb 1999	AustLII	1141
Cardile v LED Builders Pty Ltd	[1999] HCA 18; (1999) 198 CLR 380; (1999) 73 ALJR 657; (1999) 8 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1999	AustLII	724
Naxakis v Western General Hospital	[1999] HCA 22; (1999) 162 ALR 540; (1999) 73 ALJR 782	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1999	AustLII	94
Chappel v Hart	[1998] HCA 55; (1998) 156 ALR 517; (1998) 72 ALJR 1344; (1998) 14 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Sep 1998	AustLII	238
Patrick Stevedores Operations No 2 Pty Ltd v Maritime Union of Australia	[1998] HCA 30; (1998) 153 ALR 643; (1998) 16 ACLC 1041; (1998) 8 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 May 1998	AustLII	201
Pyrenees Shire Council v Day	[1998] HCA 3; (1998) 192 CLR 330; (1998) 151 ALR 147; (1998) 72 ALJR 152; 96 LGERA 330; [1998] Aust Torts Reports 81-456	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Jan 1998	AustLII	462
(1998) 2303 Unts 162	(1998) 2303 UNTS 162		International	circa 1998		13
Thorpe v Commonwealth of Australia (No 3)	[1997] HCA 21; (1997) 144 ALR 677; (1997) 71 ALJR 767; (1997) 10 Leg Rep 30	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Jun 1997	AustLII	92
Bendix Mintex Pty Ltd v Barnes	(1997) 42 NSWLR 307; [1997] Aust Torts Reports 81-438; (1997) 14 NSWCCR 661		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1997	LexisNexis AU	150
Hill v Van Erp	[1997] HCA 9; (1997) 188 CLR 159; (1997) 142 ALR 687; (1997) 71 ALJR 487; [1997] Aust Torts Reports 81-418; [1997] 5 Leg Rep 12	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1997	AustLII	436
Bienke v Minister for Primary Industries and Energy	(1996) 63 FCR 567; (1996) 135 ALR 128; 40 ALD 221	Federal Court of Australia	Australia	circa 1996	Legal Online / Westlaw	97
Breen v Williams	[1996] HCA 57; 186 CLR 71	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1996	AustLII	134
Stovin v Wise	[1996] 2 AC 923		United Kingdom	circa 1996	LexisNexis / Westlaw	1
Carnie v Esanda Finance Corporation Ltd	[1995] HCA 9; (1995) 182 CLR 398; (1995) 127 ALR 76; [1995] ASC 56; 69 ALJR 206; [1995] ATPR 41-416	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Feb 1995	AustLII	167
Alec Finlayson Pty Ltd v Armidale City Council	[1994] FCA 1198; (1994) 51 FCR 378; (1994) 123 ALR 155; (1994) 84 LGERA 225; [1994] ANZ Conv R 525; [1994] Aust Torts Reports 81-282	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Jul 1994	AustLII	32
Burnie Port Authority v General Jones Pty Ltd	[1994] HCA 13; (1994) 179 CLR 520; (1994) 120 ALR 42; (1994) 68 ALJR 331; [1994] Aust Torts Reports 81-264	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 Mar 1994	AustLII	466
Milliken & Co v Consolidated Edison Co	84 NY2d 469; (1994) 619 NYS2d 686; 644 NE2d 268		United States - New York	circa 1994		3
Hall v Hebert	[1993] 2 SCR 159	Supreme Court of Canada	Canada	29 Apr 1993	Supreme Court of Canada	53
Walton v Gardiner	(1993) 177 CLR 378		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1993	Legal Online / Westlaw	1601
Bushell v Repatriation Commission	[1992] HCA 47; (1992) 175 CLR 408; (1992) 109 ALR 30; 29 ALD 1; (1992) 16 AAR 1; (1992) 66 ALJR 753	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Oct 1992	AustLII	1099
Bennett v Minister of Community Welfare	[1992] HCA 27; (1992) 176 CLR 408; (1992) 107 ALR 617; (1992) 66 ALJR 550; [1992] Aust Torts Reports 81-163	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	25 Jun 1992	AustLII	553
Brott v R	[1992] HCA 5; (1992) 173 CLR 426; (1992) 105 ALR 189; (1992) 66 ALJR 256; 58 A Crim R 97	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	25 Feb 1992	AustLII	33
(1992) 1771 Unts 107	(1992) 1771 UNTS 107		International	circa 1992		109
Williams v Spautz	(1991-1992) 171 CLR 509		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1992	Legal Online / Westlaw	3
X & Y v Pal	[1991] NSWCA 302; (1991) 23 NSWLR 26; [1991] Aust Torts Reports 81-098	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	7 Jun 1991	AustLII	77
Braidotti v Queensland City Properties Ltd	[1991] HCA 19; (1991) 172 CLR 293; 100 ALR 1; 65 ALJR 387	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 May 1991	AustLII	17
Gala v Preston	[1991] HCA 18; (1990) 172 CLR 243; (1991) 100 ALR 29; (1991) 65 ALJR 366; (1991) 12 MVR 405; [1991] Aust Torts Reports 81-105	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	28 May 1991	AustLII	192
March v E & MH Stramare Pty Ltd	[1991] HCA 12; (1991) 171 CLR 506; 99 ALR 423; (1991) 12 MVR 353; (1991) 65 ALJR 334; [1991] Aust Torts Reports 81-095	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 Apr 1991	AustLII	2337
Wintle v Conaust (Vic) Pty Ltd	[1989] VicRp 84; [1989] VR 951		Australia - Victoria	2 Mar 1989	AustLII	17
Hawkins v Clayton	(1988) 164 CLR 539		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1988	Legal Online / Westlaw	982
Re Ditfort; Ex parte Deputy Commissioner of Taxation	[1988] FCA 490; (1988) 19 FCR 347; (1988) 83 ALR 265; 87 ILR 170	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1988	AustLII	169
Rowling v Takaro Properties Ltd	[1987] UKPC 2; [1988] AC 473; [1988] 2 WLR 418	Privy Council	United Kingdom	30 Nov 1987	BAILII	81
Wilsher v Essex Area Health Authority	[1987] UKHL 11; [1988] AC 1074; [1988] 1 All ER 871; [1988] 2 WLR 557	House of Lords	United Kingdom	10 Mar 1987	BAILII	245
San Sebastian Pty Ltd v Minister Administering Environmental Planning Act	[1986] HCA 68; (1986) 162 CLR 340; (1986) 68 ALR 161; (1986) 60 LGRA 405; (1986) 61 ALJR 41; [1986] Aust Torts Reports 80-060	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	25 Nov 1986	AustLII	365
Sutherland Shire Council v Heyman	[1985] HCA 41; (1985) 157 CLR 424; 60 ALR 1; (1985) 59 ALJR 564; (1985) 56 LGRA 120; 10 ATPR 41-238	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 Jul 1985	AustLII	936
Jaensch v Coffey	[1984] HCA 52; (1984) 155 CLR 549; (1984) 54 ALR 417; (1984) 58 ALJR 426; [1984] Aust Torts Reports 80-300; (1984) 1 MVR 257	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Aug 1984	AustLII	529
Leadfree Enterprises Inc v United States Steel Corporation	711 F2d 805	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	21 Jul 1983	WorldLII	6
Sean Investments Pty Ltd v MacKellar	[1981] FCA 191; [1981] FCR 191; (1981) 38 ALR 363; 3 ALN N102	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Dec 1981	AustLII	416
John Pfeiffer Pty Ltd v Canny	[1981] HCA 52; (1981) 148 CLR 218; 36 ALR 466; 55 ALJR 683	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	6 Oct 1981	AustLII	61
Thomson Australian Holdings Pty Ltd v Trade Practices Commission	[1981] HCA 48; (1981) 148 CLR 150; (1981) 37 ALR 66; (1981) 55 ALJR 614; [1981] TPRS 31630; [1981] ATPR 40-234	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1981	AustLII	381
Wyong Shire Council v Shirt	[1980] HCA 12; (1979-1980) 146 CLR 40; (1980) 29 ALR 217; (1980) 54 ALJR 283; (1980) 60 LGRA 106; 47 Aust Torts Reports 80-278	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 May 1980	AustLII	1845
Barisic v Devenport	[1978] 2 NSWLR 111		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1978	LexisNexis AU	56
Jackson v Harrison	[1978] HCA 17; 138 CLR 438; 52 ALJR 474; 19 ALR 129	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1978	AustLII	51
Anns v Merton London Borough Council	[1977] UKHL 4; [1978] AC 728; [1977] 2 All ER 492; [1977] 2 WLR 1024	House of Lords	United Kingdom	12 May 1977	BAILII	671
Caltex Oil (Australia) Pty Ltd v The Dredge "Willemstad"	[1976] HCA 65; (1976) 136 CLR 529; 11 ALR 227; 51 ALJR 270	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Dec 1976	AustLII	422
Progress and Properties Ltd v Craft	[1976] HCA 59; (1976) 135 CLR 651; 12 ALR 59; 51 ALJR 184	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	18 Nov 1976	AustLII	55
Tubemakers of Australia Ltd v Fernandez	(1976) 10 ALR 303; (1976) 50 ALJR 720		Australia	circa 1976	LexisNexis AU	268
Hooper v Rogers	[1975] Ch 43; [1974] 3 All ER 417	Court of Chancery	United Kingdom	circa 1975	LexisNexis / Westlaw	54
Imperial Chemical Industries of Australia & New Zealand Ltd v Murphy	(1973) 47 ALJR 122		Australia	circa 1973		32
McGhee v National Coal Board	[1972] UKHL 7; [1972] 3 All ER 1008; [1973] 1 WLR 1; [1973] SC (HL) 37; [1973] SLT 14; 13 KIR 471	House of Lords	United Kingdom - Scotland	15 Nov 1972	BAILII	310
Spartan Steel & Alloys Ltd v Martin & Co (Contractors) Ltd	[1972] EWCA Civ 3; [1973] QB 27; [1972] 3 All ER 557; [1972] 3 WLR 502; 14 KIR 75	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	22 Jun 1972	BAILII	76
SCM (United Kingdom) Ltd v WJ Whittall & Son Ltd	[1971] 1 QB 337; [1970] 3 All ER 245; [1970] 3 WLR 694		United Kingdom	circa 1971	LexisNexis / Westlaw	50
Mount Isa Mines Ltd v Pusey	[1970] HCA 60; (1970) 125 CLR 383; [1971] ALR 253	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Dec 1970	AustLII	430
Home Office v Dorset Yacht Co Ltd	[1970] UKHL 2; [1970] AC 1004; [1970] 2 All ER 294; [1970] 2 WLR 1140; [1970] 1 Lloyds Rep 453; 114 Sol Jo 375	House of Lords	United Kingdom	6 May 1970	BAILII	523
Redland Bricks Ltd v Morris	[1970] AC 652; [1969] 2 All ER 576; [1969] 2 WLR 1437		United Kingdom	circa 1970	LexisNexis / Westlaw	226
Brooks v Burns Philp Trustee Co Ltd	[1969] HCA 4; (1969) 121 CLR 432; [1969] ALR 321; (1969) 43 ALJR 131	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Mar 1969	AustLII	151
British Celanese Ltd v AH Hunt (Capacitors) Ltd	[1969] 2 All ER 1252; [1969] 1 WLR 959		United Kingdom	circa 1969	LexisNexis	19
Mutual Life & Citizens ’ Assurance Co Ltd v Evatt	[1968] HCA 74; (1968) 122 CLR 556; [1969] ALR 3; (1968) 42 ALJR 316	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	11 Nov 1968	AustLII	242
Overseas Tankship (UK) Ltd v The Miller Steamship Co (The Wagon Mound (No 2))	[1967] AC 617		United Kingdom	circa 1967	LexisNexis / Westlaw	328
Overseas Tankship (UK) Ltd v Miller Steamship Co Pty (The Wagon Mound (No 2))	[1967] 1 AC 617		United Kingdom	circa 1967	LexisNexis / Westlaw	328
Vozza v Tooth & Co Ltd	[1964] HCA 29; (1964) 112 CLR 316; [1965] ALR 196; 38 ALJR 48	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	11 May 1964	AustLII	217
Hargrave v Goldman	[1963] HCA 56; (1963) 110 CLR 40; [1964] ALR 377; 37 ALJR 277	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	22 Nov 1963	AustLII	160
Hedley Byrne & Co Ltd v Heller & Partners Ltd	[1963] UKHL 4; [1964] AC 465; [1963] 2 All ER 575; [1963] 3 WLR 101; [1963] 1 Lloyds Rep 485; 107 Sol Jo 454	House of Lords	United Kingdom	28 May 1963	BAILII	1119
Baker v Carr	369 US 186; 82 SCt 691; 7 L Ed 2d 633; 7 L Ed 663; 82 SCt Rep 69; 7 L Ed 2; 7 L Ed 2d 663	United States Supreme Court	United States	26 Mar 1962	WorldLII	1055
South Australia v Commonwealth	[1962] HCA 10; (1962) 108 CLR 130; [1962] ALR 547; 35 ALJR 460	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	27 Feb 1962	AustLII	158
St George Club Ltd v Hines	[1962] ALR 39; (1961) 35 ALJR 106		Australia	circa 1962	LexisNexis AU	78
Chapman v Hearse	[1961] HCA 46; (1961) 106 CLR 112; [1962] ALR 379; 35 ALJR 170	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Aug 1961	AustLII	342
Overseas Tankship (UK) Ltd v Morts Dock & Engineering Co Ltd (The Wagon Mound)	[1961] UKPC 1; [1961] AC 388; [1961] 1 All ER 404; [1961] 2 WLR 126; [1961] 1All ER 404	Privy Council	United Kingdom	circa 1961	BAILII	338
Mayfair Trading Co Pty Ltd v Dreyer	[1958] HCA 55; (1958) 101 CLR 428; [1959] ALR 104; 32 ALJR 326	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Dec 1958	AustLII	99
Caledonian Collieries Ltd v Speirs	[1957] HCA 14; (1957) 97 CLR 202	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Mar 1957	AustLII	109
Davis Contractors Ltd v Fareham Urban District Council	[1956] UKHL 3; [1956] AC 696; [1956] 2 All ER 145; (1956) 3 WLR 37	House of Lords	United Kingdom	19 Apr 1956	BAILII	308
Bonnington Castings Ltd v Wardlaw	[1956] UKHL 1; [1956] AC 613; [1956] 1 All ER 615; [1956] 2 WLR 707	House of Lords	United Kingdom	1 Mar 1956	BAILII	452
[1956] AC 621	[1956] AC 621		United Kingdom	circa 1956	LexisNexis / Westlaw	1
Roe v Ministry of Health	[1954] EWCA Civ 7; [1954] 2 QB 66; [1954] 2 All ER 131; [1954] 2 WLR 915	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	8 Apr 1954	BAILII	113
Jackson v Goldsmith	[1950] HCA 22; (1950) 81 CLR 446; [1950] ALR 559	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Jun 1950	AustLII	454
Melbourne Corporation v Commonwealth	[1947] HCA 26; (1947) 74 CLR 31; [1947] ALR 377; (1947) 21 ALJR 188	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Aug 1947	AustLII	434
Vyner v Waldenberg Brothers Ltd	[1946] KB 50		United Kingdom	circa 1946	LexisNexis / Westlaw	13
Betts v Whittingslowe	[1945] HCA 31; (1945) 71 CLR 637	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	19 Nov 1945	AustLII	119
Smith v Leurs	[1945] HCA 27; (1945) 70 CLR 256; [1945] ALR 392	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	22 Oct 1945	AustLII	164
Adelaide Stevedoring Co Ltd v Forst	[1940] HCA 45; (1940) 64 CLR 538; [1941] ALR 212	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	19 Dec 1940	AustLII	446
Aiken v Kingborough Corporation	[1939] HCA 20; (1939) 62 CLR 179; [1939] ALR 393	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	22 May 1939	AustLII	59
Victoria Park Racing and Recreation Grounds Co Ltd v Taylor	[1937] HCA 45; (1937) 58 CLR 479; [1937] ALR 597	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	26 Aug 1937	AustLII	248
Alchin v Commissioner for Railways	[1935] NSWStRp 23; (1935) 35 SR (NSW) 498; 52 WN (NSW) 156	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	16 May 1935	AustLII	40
Donoghue v Stevenson	[1932] AC 562		United Kingdom	circa 1932	LexisNexis / Westlaw	1
Luna Park Ltd v Commonwealth	[1923] HCA 49; (1923) 32 CLR 596; 29 ALR 438	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	31 Oct 1923	AustLII	35
Bendigo and Country Districts Trustees and Executors Co Ltd v Sandhurst and Northern District Trustees, Executors, and Agency Co Ltd	[1909] HCA 63; (1909) 9 CLR 474; 15 ALR 565	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Oct 1909	AustLII	17
In re The City and County Property Bank Ltd (in Liquidation)	[1895] ArgusLawRp 104; (1895) 1 ALR 125	Argus Law Reports	Australia	11 Oct 1895	AustLII	50
366 MT Co2	366 MT CO2	Montana Supreme Court	United States - Montana	circa 2001		1
233 FCR 265	233 FCR 265	Federal Court of Australia	Australia	circa 2001	Legal Online / Westlaw	1
211 CLR 606	211 CLR 606		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2001	Legal Online / Westlaw	1
211 CLR 580	211 CLR 580		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2001	Legal Online / Westlaw	1
Ultramares Corporation v Touche	174 NE 441; 255 NY 170		United States - New York	circa 2001		241
171 CLR 514	171 CLR 514		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2001	Legal Online / Westlaw	1
HR Moch Co v Rensselaer Water Co	159 NE 896; 247 NY 160		United States - New York	circa 2001		35
Goldstein v Consolidated Edison Co of NY Inc	115 AD2d 34		United States - New York	circa 2001		2
100 MT Co2	100 MT CO2	Montana Supreme Court	United States - Montana	circa 2001		1
; Espinal v Melville Snow Contractors Inc	98 NY2d 136		United States - New York	circa 2001		2
Crane v City of New York	65 NY2d 859		United States - New York	circa 2001		2
Strauss v Belle Realty Co	65 NY2d 399; 492 NYS2d 555; 482 NE2d 34		United States - New York	circa 2001		7
Shirt v Wyong Shire Council	54 FLR 215; [1978] 1 NSWLR 631		Australia	circa 2001	Legal Online / Westlaw	80
2 Ch 4	2 Ch 4	Court of Chancery	United Kingdom	circa 2001	LexisNexis / Westlaw	28
2 AC 572	2 AC 572		United Kingdom	circa 2001	LexisNexis / Westlaw	1
1 SCR 333	1 SCR 333			circa 2001		2
1 MT Co2	1 MT CO2	Montana Supreme Court	United States - Montana			1

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